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1
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小
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xiǎo
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- small
- tiny
- few
- young
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=2
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丁
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dīng
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- male adult
- the 4th of the 10 Heavenly Stems 天干 tiāngān
- fourth (used like "4" or "D")
- small cube of meat or vegetable
- (literary) to encounter
- (archaic) ancient Chinese compass point: 195°
- (chemistry) butyl
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=2
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丁
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zhēng
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used in 丁丁 zhēngzhēng
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=3
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拿
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ná
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old variant of 拿 ná
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=3
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拿
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ná
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- to hold
- to seize
- to catch
- to apprehend
- to take
- (used in the same way as 把 bǎ: to mark the following noun as a direct object)
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=4
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着
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zhāo
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- a move in chess (Taiwan pr. zhuó)
- trick; tactic
- (dialect) okay; all right
- (dialect) to put in; to add
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=4
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着
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zháo
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- to touch
- to come in contact with
- to feel
- to be affected by
- to catch fire
- to burn
- (coll.) to fall asleep
- (after a verb) hitting the mark
- succeeding in
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=4
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着
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zhe
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aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state
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=4
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着
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zhuó
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- to wear (clothes)
- to contact
- to use
- to apply
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5
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一
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yī
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- one
- single
- a (article)
- as soon as
- entire; whole; all; throughout
- "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
- also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
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=6
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张
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zhāng
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- to open up
- to spread
- sheet of paper
- classifier for flat objects, sheet
- classifier for votes
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7
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照片
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zhàopiàn
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- photograph
- picture
classifiers: 張, 套, 幅
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8
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问
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wèn
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to ask; to inquire
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=9
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林
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Lín
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- surname Lin
- Japanese surname Hayashi
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=9
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林
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lín
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- (bound form) woods; forest
- (bound form) circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people)
- (bound form) a collection (of similar things)
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10
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老师
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lǎoshī
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teacher classifiers: 個, 位
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11
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您
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nín
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you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你 nǐ)
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=12
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=12
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=12
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=12
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=13
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这
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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=14
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张
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Zhāng
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surname Zhang
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=14
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张
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zhāng
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- to open up
- to spread
- sheet of paper
- classifier for flat objects, sheet
- classifier for votes
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15
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照片
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zhàopiàn
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- photograph
- picture
classifiers: 張, 套, 幅
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=16
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是
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shì
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- to be (followed by substantives only)
- correct; right; true
- (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
- (adverb for emphatic assertion)
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=16
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是
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shì
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variant of 是 shì
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17
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在
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zài
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- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
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=18
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北大
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Běi Dà
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Peking University (abbr. for 北京大学)
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=18
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北大
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Běidà
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- (Taiwan) short for 國立臺北大學/国立台北大学 (Guólì Táiběi Dàxué, “National Taipei University”)
- short for 國立臺北大學/国立台北大学 (Guólì Táiběi Dàxué, “National Taipei University”)
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19
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图书馆
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túshūguǎn
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library classifiers: 家, 個
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=20
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照
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zhào
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- variant of 照 zhào
- to shine
- to illuminate
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=20
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照
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zhào
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- according to
- in accordance with
- to shine
- to illuminate
- to reflect
- to look at (one's reflection)
- to take (a photo)
- photo
- as requested
- as before
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=21
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=21
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=21
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=21
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=22
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吗
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mǎ
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used in 吗啡 mǎfēi
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=22
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吗
|
ma
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(question particle for "yes-no" questions)
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