1

我

wǒ

I me my

2

懂得

dǒngde

to understand; to know; to comprehend

=3

的

de

of; ~'s (possessive particle) (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one") also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs

=3

的

dī

a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)

=3

的

dí

really and truly

=3

的

dì

(bound form) bull's-eye; target

=4

都

Dū

surname Du

=4

都

dōu

all; both; entirely (used for emphasis) even already (not) at all

=4

都

dū

capital city metropolis

5

已經

yǐjīng

already

6

傾囊

qīngnáng

to empty out one's pocket (fig.) to give everything one has (to help)

=7

相

Xiāng

surname Xiang

=7

相

xiāng

each other one another mutually fret on the neck of a pipa 琵琶 pípa (a fret on the soundboard is called a 品 pǐn)

=7

相

xiàng

appearance portrait picture government minister (physics) phase (literary) to appraise (esp. by scrutinizing physical features) to read sb's fortune (by physiognomy, palmistry etc)

8

授

shòu

(bound form) to confer; to give (bound form) to teach; to instruct (literary) to appoint

=9

了

le

(completed action marker) (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)

=9

了

liǎo

to finish (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget") (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)

=9

了

liǎo

(of eyes) bright clear-sighted to understand clearly

=9

了

liào

unofficial variant of 瞭 liào