|
|
1
|
他
|
tā
|
- (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
- (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)
|
|
|
=2
|
把
|
bǎ
|
- to hold; to grasp
- to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate
- handlebar
- classifier: handful, bundle, bunch
- classifier for things with handles
- (used to put the object before the verb: 把 bǎ + {noun} + {verb})
|
|
|
=2
|
把
|
pá
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
- a surname
- alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
|
|
|
3
|
杯子
|
bēizi
|
- cup
- glass
classifiers: 個, 隻
|
|
|
=4
|
掉
|
diào
|
- to fall
- to drop
- to lag behind
- to lose
- to go missing
- to reduce
- fall (in prices)
- to lose (value, weight etc)
- to wag
- to swing
- to turn
- to change
- to exchange
- to swap
- to show off
- to shed (hair)
- (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc)
|
|
|
=4
|
掉
|
nuò
|
- (obsolete) to hold; to wield; to bear; to lift
- to hold; to wield; to bear; to lift
|
|
|
5
|
到
|
dào
|
- to reach; to arrive
- to leave for; to go to
- to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point)
- (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point)
- considerate; thoughtful; thorough
|
|
|
=7
|
上
|
shǎng
|
used in 上聲 shǎngshēng
|
|
|
=7
|
上
|
shàng
|
- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
|
|
|
8
|
打碎
|
dǎsuì
|
to shatter; to smash; to break into pieces
|
|
|
=9
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
|
|
|
=9
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
|
|
|
=9
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
|
|
|
=9
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|