1. (pronoun) this; these
2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)

1. to be (followed by substantives only)
2. correct; right; true
3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
4. (adverb for emphatic assertion)

1. profound
2. abstruse
3. recondite
4. profoundly

1. of; ~'s (possessive particle)
2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
5. also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs

1. topic
2. problem for discussion
3. exam question
4. subject
5. to inscribe
6. to mention

classifiers: 個, 道

1. (historical dictionaries only) alternative form of 㼵 (dì, “small basin”)
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 睇 (“to look at; to scrutinize”)
3. alternative form of 㼵 (dì, “small basin”)
4. alternative form of 睇 (“to look at; to scrutinize”)