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2
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不
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bù
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- no; not so
- (bound form) not; un-
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3
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喜欢
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xǐhuan
|
to like; to be fond of
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5
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数学家
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shùxuéjiā
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mathematician
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6
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知道
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zhīdào
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- to know; to become aware of
- also pr. zhīdao
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=7
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=7
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=7
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=8
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比
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Bǐ
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- Belgium
- Belgian
- abbr. for 比利时 Bǐlìshí
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=8
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比
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bī
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euphemistic variant of 屄 bī
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=8
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比
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bǐ
|
- to compare
- (followed by a noun and adjective) more {adj.} than {noun}
- ratio
- to gesture
- (Taiwan pr. bì in some compounds derived from Classical Chinese)
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|
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=8
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比
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pí
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 師比/师比 (shīpí, “ancient belt hook”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 比蒲 (“placename”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 皋比 (gāopí, “tiger skin”)
- used in 師比/师比 (shīpí, “ancient belt hook”)
- used in 比蒲 (“placename”)
- used in 皋比 (gāopí, “tiger skin”)
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|
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=8
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比
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bì
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) close; near
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) dense; closely packed
- close; near
- dense; closely packed
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|
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=8
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比
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pǐ
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 庀 (pǐ, “to have; to possess”)
- alternative form of 庀 (pǐ, “to have; to possess”)
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|
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10
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多
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duō
|
- many; much; more; a lot of
- too many; in excess
- (after a numeral) ... odd
- how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. duó)
- (bound form) multi-; poly-
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=11
|
得
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dé
|
- to obtain
- to get
- to gain
- to catch (a disease)
- proper
- suitable
- proud
- contented
- to allow
- to permit
- ready
- finished
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|
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=11
|
得
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de
|
structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc
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|
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=11
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得
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děi
|
- to have to
- must
- ought to
- to need to
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|
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12
|
多
|
duō
|
- many; much; more; a lot of
- too many; in excess
- (after a numeral) ... odd
- how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. duó)
- (bound form) multi-; poly-
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|
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=13
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却
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què
|
old variant of 却 què
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|
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=13
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却
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què
|
- but
- yet
- however
- while
- to go back
- to decline
- to retreat
- nevertheless
- even though
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=13
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却
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qū
|
- to catch
- to dispel
- to hold up with both hands
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|
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14
|
不知
|
bùzhī
|
- not to know
- unaware
- unknowingly
- fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc)
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|
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=15
|
道
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dào
|
- (bound form) way; reason; principle
- (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization
- (Daoism) the Way; the Dao
- to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel)
- (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words)
- classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process
- (old) circuit (administrative division)
classifiers: 條, 股
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|
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=15
|
道
|
dǎo
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 導 /导 (dǎo, “to direct; to guide; to lead; to conduct”)
- alternative form of 導 /导 (dǎo, “to direct; to guide; to lead; to conduct”)
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16
|
清楚
|
qīngchu
|
- clear
- distinct
- to understand thoroughly
- to be clear about
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|
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17
|
地表
|
dìbiǎo
|
the surface (of the earth)
|
|
|
=18
|
达
|
dá
|
- to attain
- to reach
- to amount to
- to communicate
- eminent
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|
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=18
|
达
|
tà
|
only used in 佻㒓/佻𠉂 (tiāotà)
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19
|
自己
|
zìjǐ
|
- oneself
- one's own
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