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2
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在
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zài
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- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
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=3
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這
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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=4
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家
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jiā
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used in 傢伙 jiāhuo and 傢俱 jiājù
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=4
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家
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jiā
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- home
- family
- (polite) my (sister, uncle etc)
- classifier for families or businesses
- refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China
- noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian
classifier: 個
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=4
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家
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jie
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only used in 大家 (dàgū)
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5
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商店
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shāngdiàn
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store; shop classifiers: 家, 個
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6
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買
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mǎi
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- to buy
- to purchase
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=7
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=7
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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=7
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=7
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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8
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一
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yī
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- one
- single
- a (article)
- as soon as
- entire; whole; all; throughout
- "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
- also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
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9
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頂
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dǐng
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- apex
- crown of the head
- top
- roof
- most
- to carry on the head
- to push to the top
- to go against
- to replace
- to substitute
- to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc)
- (slang) to "bump" a forum thread to raise its profile
- classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc
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10
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帽子
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màozi
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- hat
- cap
- (fig.) label
- bad name
classifier: 頂
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