1. (pronoun) this; these
2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)

1. to be (followed by substantives only)
2. correct; right; true
3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
4. (adverb for emphatic assertion)

1. (of wine) aged
2. (of debts etc) old; longstanding

1. old
2. opposite: new 新
3. former
4. worn (with age)

1. letter
2. mail
3. to trust
4. to believe
5. to profess faith in
6. truthful
7. confidence
8. trust
9. at will
10. at random

classifier: 封