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=3
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=3
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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=3
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=3
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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|
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=4
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這
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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|
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=5
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是
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shì
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- to be (followed by substantives only)
- correct; right; true
- (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
- (adverb for emphatic assertion)
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|
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=5
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是
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shì
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variant of 是 shì
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6
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誰
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shéi
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- who
- also pr. shuí
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|
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=7
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說
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shuō
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- to speak; to talk; to say
- to explain; to comment
- to scold; to tell off
- (bound form) theory; doctrine
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=7
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說
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yuè
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 悅 /悦 (yuè, “happy; delighted”)
- alternative form of 悅 /悦 (yuè, “happy; delighted”)
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|
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=7
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說
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tuō
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 脫 /脱 (“to free; to relieve”)
- alternative form of 脫 /脱 (“to free; to relieve”)
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|
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=8
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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|
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=8
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=8
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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