|
|
=3
|
有
|
yǒu
|
- to have; there is
- (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 yǒuyì intentional)
|
|
|
=3
|
有
|
yòu
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 又 (yòu, “again”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 又 (yòu, “and; with a remainder of (when dividing an integer by ten)”)
- alternative form of 又 (yòu, “again”)
- alternative form of 又 (yòu, “and; with a remainder of (when dividing an integer by ten)”)
|
|
|
4
|
許多
|
xǔduō
|
- many
- a lot of
- much
|
|
|
=5
|
年
|
nián
|
year classifier: 個
|
|
|
=5
|
年
|
nián
|
- grain
- harvest (old)
- variant of 年 nián
|
|
|
=6
|
沒
|
méi
|
(negative prefix for verbs) have not; not
|
|
|
=6
|
沒
|
mò
|
- drowned
- to end
- to die
- to inundate
|
|
|
=7
|
彈
|
dàn
|
- crossball
- bullet
- shot
- shell
- ball
|
|
|
=7
|
彈
|
tán
|
- to pluck (a string)
- to play (a string instrument)
- to spring or leap
- to shoot (e.g. with a catapult)
- (of cotton) to fluff or tease
- to flick
- to flip
- to accuse
- to impeach
- elastic (of materials)
|
|
|
=8
|
過
|
guò
|
- to cross
- to go over
- to pass (time)
- to celebrate (a holiday)
- to live
- to get along
- excessively
- too-
|
|
|
=8
|
過
|
guo
|
(experienced action marker)
|
|
|
9
|
吉他
|
jítā
|
(loanword) guitar classifier: 把
|
|
|
=10
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
|
|
|
=10
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
|
|
|
=10
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
|
|
|
=10
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|