|
|
2
|
在
|
zài
|
- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
|
|
|
=3
|
門
|
mén
|
- gate
- door
- gateway
- doorway
- opening
- valve
- switch
- way to do something
- knack
- family
- house
- (religious) sect
- school (of thought)
- class
- category
- phylum or division (taxonomy)
- classifier for large guns
- classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology
- (suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal; derived from Watergate)
classifiers: 扇, 個
|
|
|
=4
|
上
|
shǎng
|
used in 上声 shǎngshēng
|
|
|
=4
|
上
|
shàng
|
- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
|
|
|
=5
|
刷
|
shuā
|
- a brush
- to paint; to daub
- to brush; to scrub
- (fig.) to remove; to eliminate (from a contest); to fire (from a job)
- (onom.) swish; rustle
- to swipe (a card)
- to scroll on (a phone)
- (gaming) to grind; to farm (for experience points, equipment, levels etc)
|
|
|
=6
|
上
|
shǎng
|
used in 上声 shǎngshēng
|
|
|
=6
|
上
|
shàng
|
- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
|
|
|
=7
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
|
|
|
=7
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
|
|
|
=7
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
|
|
|
=7
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|
|
|
8
|
紅色
|
hóngsè
|
- red (color)
- revolutionary
|
|
|
=9
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=9
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=9
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
10
|
漆
|
qī
|
- paint
- lacquer
- to paint (furniture, walls etc)
classifier: 道
|