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=2
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=2
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=2
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=3
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書
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Shū
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abbr. for 书经 Shūjīng
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=3
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書
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shū
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- book
- letter
- document
- to write
classifiers: 本, 冊, 部
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5
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一本
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yīběn
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- (Mainland China, education) the first tier of universities
- (judo) ippon
- Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 一, 本 (běn).
- another version (terminology in collation)
- entirely based on
- having the same origin
- ippon
- the first tier of universities
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=6
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都
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dōu
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- all; both; entirely
- (used for emphasis) even
- already
- (not) at all
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=6
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都
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dū
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- capital city
- metropolis
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7
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可以
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kěyǐ
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- can
- may
- possible
- able to
- not bad
- pretty good
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8
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借給
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jiègěi
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to lend to sb
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=9
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=9
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你
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nǐ
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you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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10
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只要
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zhǐyào
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so long as; provided; if
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=11
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=11
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你
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nǐ
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you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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12
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不
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bù
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- no; not so
- (bound form) not; un-
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=13
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把
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bǎ
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- to hold; to grasp
- to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate
- handlebar
- classifier: handful, bundle, bunch
- classifier for things with handles
- (used to put the object before the verb: 把 bǎ + {noun} + {verb})
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=13
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把
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pá
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
- a surname
- alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
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15
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弄髒
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nòngzāng
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- to make dirty
- to defile
- to smear
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16
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就
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jiù
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- (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then
- (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after
- (same as 就是 jiùshì) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly
- only; as little as
- as much as; as many as
- to approach; to move towards
- to undertake; to engage in
- (often followed by 着 zhe) taking advantage of
- (of food) to go with
- with regard to; concerning
- (pattern: 就 jiù ... 也 yě ...) even if ... still ...
- (pattern: 不 bù ... 就 jiù ...) if not ... then must be ...
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=17
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行
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háng
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- (bound form) row; line
- (bound form) line of business; trade; profession
- (bound form) commercial firm
- (bound form) to rank (first, second etc) among one's siblings (by age)
- (in data tables) row; (Tw) column
- classifier for rows or lines
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=17
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行
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héng
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used in 道行 dàohéng
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=17
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行
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xíng
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- (bound form) to walk; to go; to travel
- (literary) trip; journey; visit
- (bound form) temporary; makeshift
- (bound form) current; in circulation
- (bound form) to do; to perform
- capable; competent
- all right; OK!; will do
- behavior; conduct (Taiwan pr. xìng)
- (literary) about to; soon
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=17
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行
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hàng
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 行行 (“bold; staunch; strong”)
- order; rank
- used in 樹行子/树行子 (“row of trees”)
- used in 行行 (“bold; staunch; strong”)
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=18
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=18
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了
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liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
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=18
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=18
|
了
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liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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