這群年輕人的主要困境是缺少麵包和葡萄酒,以及晚上沒有好的住宿。由於當時已是深秋,他們認為在船上睡覺不安全,但又擔心這個季節常見的暴風雨,於是把船划到了岸邊。

The young men were mostly inconvenienced by the lack of bread and wine, and good lodging at night time, for as it was late in autumn, they did not think it safe to sleep on board their boat, but in apprehension of the storms, usual at this season, drew the craft on shore.

Source: Tatoeba

Sentence Composition

=1 zhè
  1. (pronoun) this; these
  2. (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
  3. (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
=1 zhèi (coll.) this
=2 qún variant of qún
=2 qún
  1. group
  2. crowd
  3. flock, herd, pack etc
3 年輕人 niánqīngrén
  1. young people
  2. youngster
=4 de
  1. of; ~'s (possessive particle)
  2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
  3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
  4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 de "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
  5. also pr. or di in poetry and songs
=4 a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 shì)
=4 really and truly
=4 (bound form) bull's-eye; target
5 主要 zhǔyào main; principal; major; primary
6 困境 kùnjìng predicament; plight
=7 shì
  1. to be (followed by substantives only)
  2. correct; right; true
  3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
  4. (adverb for emphatic assertion)
=7 shì variant of shì
8 缺少 quēshǎo
  1. lack
  2. shortage of
  3. shortfall
  4. to be short (of)
  5. to lack
9 麵包 miànbāo bread

classifiers: ,

=10 old variant of
=10 surname He
=10
  1. (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. hàn)
  2. (math.) sum
  3. to make peace
  4. (sports) to draw; to tie
  5. (bound form) harmonious
  6. (bound form) Japan; Japanese
=10
  1. to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence
  2. to join in the singing
  3. to chime in with others
=10 to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards
=10 huó
  1. to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water
  2. Taiwan pr. huò
=10 huò
  1. to mix (ingredients) together
  2. to blend
  3. classifier for rinses of clothes
  4. classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs
=10 (literary) harmonious (variant of )
=10 huo
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) warm
  2. warm
=11 葡萄酒 taojiǔ (grape) wine
=11 葡萄酒 táojiǔ wine
12 以及 and; as well as
13 晚上 wǎnshang
  1. evening
  2. night
  3. in the evening

classifier:

14 沒有 méiyǒu
  1. haven't
  2. hasn't
  3. doesn't exist
  4. to not have
  5. to not be
15 好的 hǎode okay; all right; no worries
16 住宿 zhù
  1. to stay at
  2. lodging
  3. accommodation
17 由於 yóu
  1. due to
  2. as a result of
  3. thanks to
  4. owing to
  5. since
  6. because
=18 當時 dāngshí
  1. then
  2. at that time
  3. while
=18 當時 dàngshí
  1. at once
  2. right away
19
  1. already
  2. to stop
  3. then
  4. afterwards
=20 shì
  1. to be (followed by substantives only)
  2. correct; right; true
  3. (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
  4. (adverb for emphatic assertion)
=20 shì variant of shì
21 深秋 shēnqiū late autumn
22 他們 men they; them
23 認為 rènwéi to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
24 zài
  1. to exist; to be alive
  2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
  3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
25 船上 chuánshàng aboard
=26 睡覺 shuìjiào
  1. to go to bed
  2. to sleep
=26 睡覺 shuìjué
  1. (archaic, intransitive) to wake up
  2. to wake up
=27 不安 ān
  1. unpeaceful
  2. unstable
  3. uneasy
  4. disturbed
  5. restless
  6. worried
=27 不安 bù'ān
  1. (polite) sorry (for causing you trouble)
  2. sorry (for causing you trouble)
  3. uneasy; disturbed; restless; anxious
  4. unstable; volatile; turbulent; variable
=28 Quán surname Quan
=28 quán
  1. all
  2. whole
  3. entire
  4. every
  5. complete
29 dàn
  1. but; yet; however; still
  2. merely; only; just
30 yòu
  1. (once) again
  2. also
  3. both... and...
  4. and yet
  5. (used for emphasis) anyway
31 擔心 dānxīn
  1. anxious
  2. worried
  3. uneasy
  4. to worry
  5. to be anxious
32 這個 zhège
  1. (pronoun) this
  2. (adjective) this
33 季節 jié
  1. time
  2. season
  3. period

classifier:

34 常見 chángjiàn
  1. commonly seen
  2. common
  3. to see sth frequently
=35 de
  1. of; ~'s (possessive particle)
  2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
  3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
  4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 de "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
  5. also pr. or di in poetry and songs
=35 a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 shì)
=35 really and truly
=35 (bound form) bull's-eye; target
36 暴風雨 bàofēng
  1. rainstorm
  2. storm
  3. tempest
37 於是 shì thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
=38
  1. to hold; to grasp
  2. to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate
  3. handlebar
  4. classifier: handful, bundle, bunch
  5. classifier for things with handles
  6. (used to put the object before the verb: + {noun} + {verb})
=38 handle
=38
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (pá, “to scratch”)
  2. a surname
  3. alternative form of (pá, “to scratch”)
=39 chuán variant of chuán
=39 chuán
  1. boat
  2. vessel
  3. ship

classifiers: , ,

=40 huá
  1. to row
  2. to paddle
  3. profitable
  4. worth (the effort)
  5. it pays (to do sth)
=40 huá
  1. to cut
  2. to slash
  3. to scratch (cut into the surface of sth)
  4. to strike (a match)
=40 huà
  1. to delimit
  2. to transfer
  3. to assign
  4. to plan
  5. to draw (a line)
  6. stroke of a Chinese character
41 到了 dàoliǎo
  1. at last
  2. finally
  3. in the end
42 岸邊 ànbiān shore