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1
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如果
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rúguǒ
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- if
- in case
- in the event that
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2
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他
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tā
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- (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
- (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)
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3
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在
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zài
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- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
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=4
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那
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nà
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- (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. nèi)
- (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations)
- then (in that case)
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=4
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那
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nuó
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- (archaic) many
- beautiful
- how
- old variant of 挪 nuó
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5
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件
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jiàn
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- item
- component
- classifier for events, things, clothes etc
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=6
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事
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shì
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- matter
- thing
- item
- work
- affair
classifiers: 件, 樁, 回
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=6
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事
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zì
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- alternative form of 倳 (zì, “to establish”)
- alternative form of 剚 (zì, “to stab”)
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=7
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上
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shǎng
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used in 上聲 shǎngshēng
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=7
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上
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shàng
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- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
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8
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說謊
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shuōhuǎng
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- to lie
- to tell an untruth
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9
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他
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tā
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- (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
- (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)
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10
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就
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jiù
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- (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then
- (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after
- (same as 就是 jiùshì) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly
- only; as little as
- as much as; as many as
- to approach; to move towards
- to undertake; to engage in
- (often followed by 著 zhe) taking advantage of
- (of food) to go with
- with regard to; concerning
- (pattern: 就 jiù ... 也 yě ...) even if ... still ...
- (pattern: 不 bù ... 就 jiù ...) if not ... then must be ...
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11
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可能
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kěnéng
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- might (happen)
- possible
- probable
- possibility
- probability
- maybe
- perhaps
classifier: 個
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12
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在任
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zàirèn
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to be in office; incumbent
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13
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何事
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héshì
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- (literary) what is it; what is the matter
- (literary) why
- what is it; what is the matter
- why
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14
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上都
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Shàngdū
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Shangdu, also known as Xanadu, summer capital of the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368)
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15
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說謊
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shuōhuǎng
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- to lie
- to tell an untruth
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