1. to exist; to be alive
2. (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
3. (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)

1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)

1. classifier for years (of age)
2. year
3. year (of crop harvests)

classifier: 個

1. back
2. behind
3. rear
4. afterwards
5. after
6. later
7. post-

1. soup
2. hot or boiling water
3. decoction of medicinal herbs
4. water in which sth has been boiled

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Original form of 燙／烫 (tàng, “to warm; to bathe or rinse in hot water”).
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 蕩 /荡 (dàng, “to wander; unconstrained”)
3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to meet with
4. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to touch; to come in contact with
5. Original form of 燙／烫 (tàng, “to warm; to bathe or rinse in hot water”).
6. alternative form of 蕩 /荡 (dàng, “to wander; unconstrained”)
7. to meet with
8. to touch; to come in contact with
9. used in 湯湯／汤汤 (tàngtàng, “turbulent”)

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 湯谷／汤谷, alternative form of 暘谷 /旸谷
2. only used in 湯谷／汤谷, alternative form of 暘谷 /旸谷

1. Buddhist nun
2. (often used in phonetic spellings)

1. also; too; as well; (not ...) either
2. (used after a verbal or nominal expression X to indicate that X is an extreme or unexpected case) even (X)
3. (literary) particle having functions similar to 啊 a

1. (completed action marker)
2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)

1. to finish
2. (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
3. (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
4. to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)

1. (of eyes) bright
2. clear-sighted
3. to understand clearly

classifier: 所