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1
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從前
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cóngqián
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- previously
- formerly
- once upon a time
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=2
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文
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wén
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- language
- culture
- writing
- formal
- literary
- gentle
- (old) classifier for coins
- Kangxi radical 67
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3
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後
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hòu
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- back
- behind
- rear
- afterwards
- after
- later
- post-
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4
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理
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lǐ
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- texture
- grain (of wood)
- inner essence
- intrinsic order
- reason
- logic
- truth
- science
- natural science (esp. physics)
- to manage
- to pay attention to
- to run (affairs)
- to handle
- to put in order
- to tidy up
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5
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來
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lái
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- to come
- (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
- hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回来 huílai)
- ever since (as in 自古以来 zìgǔyǐlái)
- for the past (amount of time)
- (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 来世 láishì)
- (between two verbs) in order to
- (after a round number) approximately
- (used after 得 dé to indicate possibility, as in 谈得来 tándelái, or after 不 bù to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不来 chībulái)
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6
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推斷
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tuīduàn
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- to infer
- to deduce
- to predict
- to extrapolate
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=7
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一個
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yīge
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- a; an; one
- the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
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=7
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一個
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yīgè
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- Combination of the numeral 一 (“one”) and the generic classifier 個/个: a; an; one
- same
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8
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字
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zì
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- letter
- symbol
- character
- word
- courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China
classifier: 個
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=9
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=9
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=9
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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10
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意思
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yìsi
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- idea
- opinion
- meaning
- wish
- desire
- interest
- fun
- token of appreciation, affection etc
- to give as a small token
- to do sth as a gesture of goodwill etc
classifier: 個
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