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1
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死刑
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sǐxíng
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death penalty; capital punishment
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2
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在
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zài
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- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
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3
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美国
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Měiguó
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United States; USA; US
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=4
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=4
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=4
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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5
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很多
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hěnduō
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many; much; a lot
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6
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州
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zhōu
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- prefecture
- (old) province
- (old) administrative division
- state (e.g. of US)
- oblast (Russia)
- canton (Switzerland)
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=7
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都
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dōu
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- all; both; entirely
- (used for emphasis) even
- already
- (not) at all
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=7
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都
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dū
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- capital city
- metropolis
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=8
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被
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bèi
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- quilt
- to cover (with)
- (literary) to suffer (a misfortune)
- used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb)
- (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅游 bèilu:yóu to "go on a trip")
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=8
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被
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pī
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 披 (“to cover oneself; to scatter”)
- alternative form of 披 (“to cover oneself; to scatter”)
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=8
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被
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bì
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- alternative form of 彼 (bǐ, “that”)
- alternative form of 髲 (bì, “wig”)
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=8
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被
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pì
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alternative form of 帔
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9
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废除
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fèichú
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- to abolish
- to abrogate
- to repeal
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=10
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=10
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
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=10
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=10
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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