1. to learn
2. to study

1. abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆 Xīnjiāng
2. abbr. for Singapore 新加坡 Xīnjiāpō
3. surname Xin

1. new
2. newly
3. meso- (chemistry)

1. of; ~'s (possessive particle)
2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
5. also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs

1. knowledge
2. intellectual

classifier: 門

1. (literary) acquaintance; friend
2. (literary) to know; to be familiar with
3. acquaintance; friend
4. to know; to be familiar with

1. to cause one (to do sth)
2. to make one (angry, delighted etc)

1. joyful
2. cheerful
3. delighted
4. joy
5. delight