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1
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紐西蘭
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Niǔxīlán
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New Zealand (Tw)
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2
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奧塔哥
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Àotǎgē
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Otago (a region of New Zealand)
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=3
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大學
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Dàxué
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the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書 Sìshū in Confucianism
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=3
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大學
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dàxué
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- university
- college
classifier: 所
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=4
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=4
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=4
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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5
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遺傳學家
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yíchuánxuéjiā
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geneticist
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6
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尼
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ní
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- Buddhist nun
- (often used in phonetic spellings)
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7
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爾
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ěr
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- thus
- so
- like that
- you
- thou
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=8
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杰
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jié
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- (bound form) hero
- heroic
- outstanding person
- prominent
- distinguished
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=8
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杰
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jié
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variant of 傑 jié
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=9
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梅
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méi
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- plum
- plum flower
- Japanese apricot (Prunus mume)
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=9
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梅
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méi
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variant of 梅 méi
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=9
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梅
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méi
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old variant of 梅 méi
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10
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爾
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ěr
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- thus
- so
- like that
- you
- thou
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11
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領導
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lǐngdǎo
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- lead
- leading
- to lead
- leadership
- leader
classifiers: 位, 個
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=12
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=12
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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=12
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=12
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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=13
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這
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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=14
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項
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Xiàng
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surname Xiang
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=14
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項
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xiàng
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- back of neck
- item
- thing
- term (in a mathematical formula)
- sum (of money)
- classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc
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15
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研究
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yánjiū
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- research
- a study
- to research
- to look into
classifier: 項
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16
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試圖
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shìtú
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- to attempt
- to try
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17
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透過
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tòuguò
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- to pass through
- to penetrate
- by means of
- via
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=18
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從
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cóng
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- from; through; via
- (bound form) to follow
- (bound form) to obey
- (bound form) to engage in (an activity)
- (used before a negative) ever
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) retainer; attendant
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor
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=19
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水
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shuǐ
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- water
- (after a name) ... River
- to swim (used mostly in 會水 huìshuǐ and 水性 shuǐxìng)
- (coll.) lacking in substance; shoddy
- (bound form) additional cost; extra income
- classifier for washings of a garment
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20
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樣本
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yàngběn
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sample; specimen
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=21
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中
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Zhōng
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- (bound form) China; Chinese
- surname Zhong
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=21
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中
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zhōng
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- within; among; in
- middle; center
- while (doing sth); during
- (dialect) OK; all right
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=21
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中
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zhòng
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- to hit (a target)
- to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc)
- to win (a prize or lottery)
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22
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提取
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tíqǔ
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- to withdraw (money)
- to collect (left luggage)
- to extract
- to refine
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25
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A
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A
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(slang) (Tw) to steal
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26
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來
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lái
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- to come
- (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
- hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 huílai)
- ever since (as in 自古以來 zìgǔyǐlái)
- for the past (amount of time)
- (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 láishì)
- (between two verbs) in order to
- (after a round number) approximately
- (used after 得 dé to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 tándelái, or after 不 bù to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 chībulái)
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27
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對
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duì
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- right; correct
- towards; at; for
- concerning; regarding
- to treat (sb a certain way)
- to face
- (bound form) opposite; facing; matching
- to match together; to adjust
- to fit; to suit
- to answer; to reply
- to add; to pour in (a fluid)
- to check; to compare
- classifier: couple; pair
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=29
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中
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Zhōng
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- (bound form) China; Chinese
- surname Zhong
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=29
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中
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zhōng
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- within; among; in
- middle; center
- while (doing sth); during
- (dialect) OK; all right
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=29
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中
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zhòng
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- to hit (a target)
- to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc)
- to win (a prize or lottery)
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30
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所有
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suǒyǒu
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- all
- to have; to possess; to own
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31
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生物
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shēngwù
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- organism
- living creature
- life form
- biological
classifier: 個
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33
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進行
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jìnxíng
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- (of a process etc) to proceed; to be in progress; to be underway
- (of people) to carry out; to conduct (an investigation or discussion etc)
- (of an army etc) to be on the march; to advance
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34
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編目
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biānmù
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- to make a catalogue
- catalogue
- list
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