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=1
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=1
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你
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nǐ
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you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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=3
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得
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dé
|
- to obtain
- to get
- to gain
- to catch (a disease)
- proper
- suitable
- proud
- contented
- to allow
- to permit
- ready
- finished
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=3
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得
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de
|
structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc
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=3
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得
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děi
|
- to have to
- must
- ought to
- to need to
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=4
|
这
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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=5
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房
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fáng
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- house
- room
- branch of an extended family
- classifier for family members (or concubines)
classifier: 間
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|
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=6
|
里
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lǐ
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- lining
- interior
- inside
- internal
- also written 里 lǐ
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|
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=6
|
里
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lǐ
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- li, ancient measure of length, approx. 500 m
- neighborhood
- ancient administrative unit of 25 families
- (Tw) borough, administrative unit between the township 镇 zhèn and neighborhood 邻 lín levels
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=7
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的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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|
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=7
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的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=7
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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|
|
8
|
冷气
|
lěngqì
|
- cold air
- air conditioning
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|
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=9
|
太
|
tài
|
- highest
- greatest
- too (much)
- very
- extremely
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|
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=9
|
太
|
tā
|
- (Korean Classical Chinese) soybean
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 太末
- only used in 太末
- soybean
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|
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=10
|
强
|
Qiáng
|
surname Qiang
|
|
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=10
|
强
|
jiàng
|
- stubborn
- unyielding
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|
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=10
|
强
|
qiáng
|
- strong
- powerful
- better
- slightly more than
- vigorous
- violent
- best in their category, e.g. see 百强 bǎiqiáng
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|
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=10
|
强
|
qiǎng
|
- to force
- to compel
- to strive
- to make an effort
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|
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=10
|
强
|
jiàng
|
variant of 强 jiàng
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|
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=10
|
强
|
qiáng
|
variant of 强 qiáng
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|
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=10
|
强
|
qiǎng
|
variant of 强 qiǎng
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|
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=11
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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|
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=11
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
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|
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=11
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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|
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=11
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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|
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=12
|
吗
|
mǎ
|
used in 吗啡 mǎfēi
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|
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=12
|
吗
|
ma
|
(question particle for "yes-no" questions)
|