|
|
=1
|
這
|
zhè
|
- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
|
|
|
=2
|
是
|
shì
|
- to be (followed by substantives only)
- correct; right; true
- (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
- (adverb for emphatic assertion)
|
|
|
=2
|
是
|
shì
|
variant of 是 shì
|
|
|
=4
|
讀
|
dòu
|
- comma
- phrase marked by pause
|
|
|
=4
|
讀
|
dú
|
- to read out; to read aloud
- to read
- to attend (school); to study (a subject in school)
- to pronounce
|
|
|
=5
|
過
|
guò
|
- to cross
- to go over
- to pass (time)
- to celebrate (a holiday)
- to live
- to get along
- excessively
- too-
|
|
|
=5
|
過
|
guo
|
(experienced action marker)
|
|
|
=6
|
最
|
zuì
|
variant of 最 zuì
|
|
|
=6
|
最
|
zuì
|
old variant of 最 zuì
|
|
|
=6
|
最
|
zuì
|
- (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est
- (after 之 zhī) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 shìjièzhīzuì "the greatest in the world")
|
|
|
=7
|
長
|
cháng
|
- long
- (bound form) length
- (bound form) strong point; forte
- (bound form) to be good at
- (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. zhàng)
|
|
|
=7
|
長
|
zhǎng
|
- chief
- head
- elder
- to grow
- to develop
- to increase
- to enhance
|
|
|
=7
|
長
|
zhàng
|
- (archaic) length; measure of length
- length; measure of length
|
|
|
=8
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=8
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=8
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
9
|
一本
|
yīběn
|
- (Mainland China, education) the first tier of universities
- (judo) ippon
- Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 一, 本 (běn).
- another version (terminology in collation)
- entirely based on
- having the same origin
- ippon
- the first tier of universities
|
|
|
10
|
小說
|
xiǎoshuō
|
- novel
- fiction
classifiers: 本, 部
|