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2
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一定
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yīdìng
|
- surely
- certainly
- necessarily
- fixed
- a certain (extent etc)
- given
- particular
- must
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=3
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是
|
shì
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- to be (followed by substantives only)
- correct; right; true
- (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
- (adverb for emphatic assertion)
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=3
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是
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shì
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variant of 是 shì
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|
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=4
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把
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bǎ
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- to hold; to grasp
- to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate
- handlebar
- classifier: handful, bundle, bunch
- classifier for things with handles
- (used to put the object before the verb: 把 bǎ + {noun} + {verb})
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=4
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把
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pá
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
- a surname
- alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
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|
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=5
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它
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tā
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it (pronoun for an animal)
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|
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=5
|
它
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tuō
|
- alternative form of 駝 /驼 (tuó)
- used in 它它藉藉／它它借借
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|
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6
|
遗留
|
yíliú
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- to leave behind
- to hand down
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|
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7
|
在
|
zài
|
- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
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|
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8
|
巴士
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bāshì
|
- bus (loanword)
- motor coach
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|
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=9
|
上
|
shǎng
|
used in 上聲 shǎngshēng
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|
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=9
|
上
|
shàng
|
- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
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|
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=10
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了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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|
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=10
|
了
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liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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|
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=10
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=10
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|