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2
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知道
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zhīdào
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- to know; to become aware of
- also pr. zhīdao
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=3
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=3
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你
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nǐ
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you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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5
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等
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děng
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- to wait for; to await
- by the time; when; till
- and so on; etc.; et al.
- (bound form) class; rank; grade
- (bound form) equal to; same as
- (used to end an enumeration)
- (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)
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6
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很
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hěn
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- very; quite
- (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element)
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7
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久
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jiǔ
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(of a period of time) long
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=8
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=8
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
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=8
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=8
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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9
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但
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dàn
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- but; yet; however; still
- merely; only; just
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=10
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=10
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你
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nǐ
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you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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=11
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能
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néng
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- can
- to be able to
- might possibly
- ability
- (physics) energy
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=11
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能
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nài
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 耐 (“to bear; to withstand”)
- a surname
- alternative form of 耐 (“to bear; to withstand”)
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=11
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能
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tái
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 台 (“name of a Chinese constellation”)
- alternative form of 台 (“name of a Chinese constellation”)
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=11
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能
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tài
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 態 /态 (tài, “bearing; apparition; form; shape; status; position”)
- alternative form of 態 /态 (tài, “bearing; apparition; form; shape; status; position”)
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=11
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能
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nái
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- (obsolete) mythical three-legged soft-shelled turtle
- mythical three-legged soft-shelled turtle
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=11
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能
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tāi
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 能始 (tāishǐ, “origin; root cause”)
- only used in 能始 (tāishǐ, “origin; root cause”)
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=11
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能
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xióng
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 熊 (xióng, “bear”)
- alternative form of 熊 (xióng, “bear”)
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12
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再
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zài
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- again; once more; re-
- further; beyond this point of time
- (before an adjective) more
- then (after sth, and not until then)
- no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也 yě or 都 dōu for emphasis)
- (used to introduce additional information, as in 再则 zàizé, 再就是 zàijiùshì etc)
- (literary) to reappear; to reoccur
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13
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等
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děng
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- to wait for; to await
- by the time; when; till
- and so on; etc.; et al.
- (bound form) class; rank; grade
- (bound form) equal to; same as
- (used to end an enumeration)
- (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)
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14
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一小
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yīxiǎo
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- (dialectal) since childhood; as a child; from when one was very young
- since childhood; as a child; from when one was very young
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=15
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会
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huì
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- can; to have the skill; to know how to
- to be likely to; to be sure to
- to meet; to get together
- meeting; gathering
- (suffix) union; group; association
- (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. huǐ)
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=15
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会
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kuài
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(bound form) to reckon accounts
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=16
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吗
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mǎ
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used in 吗啡 mǎfēi
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=16
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吗
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ma
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(question particle for "yes-no" questions)
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