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1
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如果
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rúguǒ
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- if
- in case
- in the event that
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=2
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=2
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你
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nǐ
|
you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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3
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通過
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tōngguò
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- to pass through; to get through
- to adopt (a resolution); to pass (legislation)
- to pass (a test)
- by means of; through; via
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4
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這個
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zhège
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- (pronoun) this
- (adjective) this
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5
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考試
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kǎoshì
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- to take an exam
- exam
classifier: 次
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=6
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=6
|
你
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nǐ
|
you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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7
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下個月
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xiàgèyuè
|
next month
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8
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就
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jiù
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- (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then
- (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after
- (same as 就是 jiùshì) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly
- only; as little as
- as much as; as many as
- to approach; to move towards
- to undertake; to engage in
- (often followed by 著 zhe) taking advantage of
- (of food) to go with
- with regard to; concerning
- (pattern: 就 jiù ... 也 yě ...) even if ... still ...
- (pattern: 不 bù ... 就 jiù ...) if not ... then must be ...
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9
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可以
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kěyǐ
|
- can
- may
- possible
- able to
- not bad
- pretty good
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10
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畢業
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bìyè
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- graduation
- to graduate
- to finish school
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=11
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=11
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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=11
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=11
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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