Sentence Composition
| 1 | 這些 | zhèxiē | these |
| =2 | 都 | Dū | surname Du |
| =2 | 都 | dōu |
|
| =2 | 都 | dū |
|
| =3 | 是 | shì |
|
| =3 | 是 | shì | variant of 是 shì |
| 4 | 阿爾泰語系 | Ā'ěrtàiyǔxì | the Altaic language family |
| =5 | 的 | de |
|
| =5 | 的 | dī | a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì) |
| =5 | 的 | dí | really and truly |
| =5 | 的 | dì | (bound form) bull's-eye; target |
| =6 | 語言 | yǔyán | language |
| =6 | 語言 | yùyán |
|