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=1
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这
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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2
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本
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běn
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- (bound form) root; stem
- (bound form) origin; source
- (bound form) one's own; this
- (bound form) this; the current (year etc)
- (bound form) original
- (bound form) inherent
- originally; initially
- capital; principal
- classifier for books, periodicals, files etc
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3
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单词
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dāncí
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word classifier: 個
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4
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本子
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běnzi
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- book
- notebook
- Japanese-style self-published comic (esp. an erotic one), aka "dōjinshi"
- edition
classifier: 本
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=5
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上
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shǎng
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used in 上声 shǎngshēng
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=5
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上
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shàng
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- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
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6
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记
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jì
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- to record
- to note
- to memorize
- to remember
- mark
- sign
- classifier for blows, kicks, shots
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=7
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=7
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=7
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=8
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个
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gě
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used in 自个儿 zìgěr
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=8
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个
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gè
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- (classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier)
- (bound form) individual
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9
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英语
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Yīngyǔ
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English (language)
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10
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单词
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dāncí
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word classifier: 個
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=11
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七月份
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Qīyuèfèn
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synonym of 七月 (qīyuè)
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12
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之前
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zhīqián
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- before
- prior to
- ago
- previously
- beforehand
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=13
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要
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yāo
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(bound form) to demand; to coerce
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=13
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要
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yào
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- to want; to need; to ask for
- will; shall; about to
- need to; should
- if (same as 要是 yàoshi)
- (bound form) important
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=13
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要
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yǎo
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- (archaic) alternative form of 偠 (yǎo)
- alternative form of 偠 (yǎo)
- used in 要褭/要袅
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=15
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背
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bēi
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variant of 背 bēi
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=15
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背
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bēi
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- to be burdened
- to carry on the back or shoulder
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=15
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背
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bèi
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- the back of a body or object
- to turn one's back
- to hide something from
- to learn by heart
- to recite from memory
- (slang) unlucky
- hard of hearing
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=16
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下来
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xiàlai
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- to come down
- (completed action marker)
- (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.)
- (indicates continuation from the past towards us)
- to be harvested (of crops)
- to be over (of a period of time)
- to go among the masses (said of leaders)
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=16
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下来
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xiàlái
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- (used after a verb) down (toward oneself, or figuratively)
- down (toward oneself, or figuratively)
- to come down
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