=1

这

zhè

(pronoun) this; these (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun) (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)

=1

这

zhèi

(coll.) this

2

书会

shūhuì

calligraphy society village school (old) literary society (old)

3

教给

jiāogěi

to teach

=4

你

nǐ

you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)

=4

你

nǐ

you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)

=5

一个

yīge

a; an; one the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)

=5

一个

yīgè

Combination of the numeral 一 (“one”) and the generic classifier 個／个: a; an; one same

=6

明了

míngliǎo

to understand clearly to be clear about plain clear also written 明瞭 míngliǎo

=6

明了

míngliǎo

to understand clearly to be clear about plain clear

=7

的

de

of; ~'s (possessive particle) (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one") also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs

=7

的

dī

a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)

=7

的

dí

really and truly

=7

的

dì

(bound form) bull's-eye; target

8

美式

Měishì

American-style

9

人生观

rénshēngguān

one's view of life; one's outlook on life