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1
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玛丽
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Mǎlì
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- Mary or Marie (name)
- Mali
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=2
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把
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bǎ
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- to hold; to grasp
- to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate
- handlebar
- classifier: handful, bundle, bunch
- classifier for things with handles
- (used to put the object before the verb: 把 bǎ + {noun} + {verb})
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=2
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把
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pá
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
- a surname
- alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
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=4
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系
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xì
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- to connect
- to relate to
- to tie up
- to bind
- to be (literary)
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=4
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系
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xì
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- system
- department
- faculty
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=4
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系
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jì
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- to tie
- to fasten
- to button up
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=4
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系
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xì
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- to connect
- to arrest
- to worry
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5
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在
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zài
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- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
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=7
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=7
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=7
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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8
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腰
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yāo
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- the waist and lower back
- (bound form) kidney of an animal (as food)
- the waist of trousers or a skirt
- (metonym) money pouch; pocket
- (bound form) the middle section of an upright object (mountain, bottle etc)
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=9
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上
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shǎng
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used in 上聲 shǎngshēng
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=9
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上
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shàng
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- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
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10
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然后
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ránhòu
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then; after that; afterwards
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=11
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把
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bǎ
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- to hold; to grasp
- to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate
- handlebar
- classifier: handful, bundle, bunch
- classifier for things with handles
- (used to put the object before the verb: 把 bǎ + {noun} + {verb})
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=11
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把
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pá
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
- a surname
- alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
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=13
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从
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cóng
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variant of 從 cóng
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=13
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从
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cóng
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- from; through; via
- (bound form) to follow
- (bound form) to obey
- (bound form) to engage in (an activity)
- (used before a negative) ever
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) retainer; attendant
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor
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=15
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里
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lǐ
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- lining
- interior
- inside
- internal
- also written 裏 lǐ
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=15
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里
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lǐ
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- li, ancient measure of length, approx. 500 m
- neighborhood
- ancient administrative unit of 25 families
- (Tw) borough, administrative unit between the township 鎮 zhèn and neighborhood 鄰 lín levels
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16
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拿出
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náchū
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- to take out
- to put out
- to provide
- to put forward (a proposal)
- to come up with (evidence)
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17
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来
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lái
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- to come
- (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
- hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 huílai)
- ever since (as in 自古以來 zìgǔyǐlái)
- for the past (amount of time)
- (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 láishì)
- (between two verbs) in order to
- (after a round number) approximately
- (used after 得 dé to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 tándelái, or after 不 bù to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 chībulái)
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=18
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=18
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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=18
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=18
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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