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1
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如果
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rúguǒ
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- if
- in case
- in the event that
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2
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人類
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rénlèi
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- humanity
- human race
- mankind
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=3
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=3
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=3
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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4
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物質生活
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wùzhìshēnghuó
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material life; physical life
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5
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一
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yī
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- one
- single
- a (article)
- as soon as
- entire; whole; all; throughout
- "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
- also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
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=6
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年
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nián
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year classifier: 個
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=6
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年
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nián
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- grain
- harvest (old)
- variant of 年 nián
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=7
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比
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Bǐ
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- Belgium
- Belgian
- abbr. for 比利時 Bǐlìshí
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=7
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比
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bī
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euphemistic variant of 屄 bī
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=7
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比
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bǐ
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- to compare
- (followed by a noun and adjective) more {adj.} than {noun}
- ratio
- to gesture
- (Taiwan pr. bì in some compounds derived from Classical Chinese)
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=7
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比
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pí
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 師比/师比 (shīpí, “ancient belt hook”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 比蒲 (“placename”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 皋比 (gāopí, “tiger skin”)
- used in 師比/师比 (shīpí, “ancient belt hook”)
- used in 比蒲 (“placename”)
- used in 皋比 (gāopí, “tiger skin”)
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=7
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比
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bì
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) close; near
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) dense; closely packed
- close; near
- dense; closely packed
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=7
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比
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pǐ
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 庀 (pǐ, “to have; to possess”)
- alternative form of 庀 (pǐ, “to have; to possess”)
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8
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一
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yī
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- one
- single
- a (article)
- as soon as
- entire; whole; all; throughout
- "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
- also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
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=9
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年
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nián
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year classifier: 個
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=9
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年
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nián
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- grain
- harvest (old)
- variant of 年 nián
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11
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蛋糕
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dàngāo
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cake classifiers: 塊, 個
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=12
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=12
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=12
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=12
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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13
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推出
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tuīchū
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- to push out
- to release
- to launch
- to publish
- to recommend
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14
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越來越
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yuèláiyuè
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more and more
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15
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精緻
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jīngzhì
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delicate; fine; exquisite; refined
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16
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科技
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kējì
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science and technology
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17
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越來越
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yuèláiyuè
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more and more
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18
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便利
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biànlì
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- convenient
- easy
- to facilitate
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19
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同時
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tóngshí
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at the same time; simultaneously
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20
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沒有
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méiyǒu
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- haven't
- hasn't
- doesn't exist
- to not have
- to not be
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21
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前人
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qiánrén
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- predecessor
- forebears
- the person facing you
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22
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種樹
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zhòngshù
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to plant trees
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23
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就
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jiù
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- (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then
- (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after
- (same as 就是 jiùshì) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly
- only; as little as
- as much as; as many as
- to approach; to move towards
- to undertake; to engage in
- (often followed by 著 zhe) taking advantage of
- (of food) to go with
- with regard to; concerning
- (pattern: 就 jiù ... 也 yě ...) even if ... still ...
- (pattern: 不 bù ... 就 jiù ...) if not ... then must be ...
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24
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不可能
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bùkěnéng
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- impossible
- cannot
- not able
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=25
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有
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yǒu
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- to have; there is
- (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意 yǒuyì intentional)
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=25
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有
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yòu
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 又 (yòu, “again”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 又 (yòu, “and; with a remainder of (when dividing an integer by ten)”)
- alternative form of 又 (yòu, “again”)
- alternative form of 又 (yòu, “and; with a remainder of (when dividing an integer by ten)”)
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26
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後人
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hòurén
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later generation
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27
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乘涼
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chéngliáng
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to cool off in the shade
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28
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那麼
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nàme
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- like that; in that way; to that extent
- (before a number) ... or so; about ...
- then; in that case
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30
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便可
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biànkě
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- (literary) can then
- (literary) will suffice
- can then
- will suffice
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=31
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以
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yǐ
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old variant of 以 yǐ
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=31
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以
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yǐ
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old variant of 以 yǐ
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=31
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以
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Yǐ
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abbr. for Israel 以色列 Yǐsèliè
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=31
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以
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yǐ
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- to use
- by means of
- according to
- in order to
- because of
- at (a certain date or place)
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32
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肯定
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kěndìng
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- to be certain; to be positive
- assuredly; definitely
- to give recognition; to affirm
- affirmative (answer)
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33
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富有
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fùyǒu
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- rich; wealthy; affluent
- to be rich in; to be replete with
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=34
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=34
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=34
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=34
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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35
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人生
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rénshēng
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life (one's time on earth)
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36
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肯定
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kěndìng
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- to be certain; to be positive
- assuredly; definitely
- to give recognition; to affirm
- affirmative (answer)
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=37
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是
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shì
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- to be (followed by substantives only)
- correct; right; true
- (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
- (adverb for emphatic assertion)
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=37
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是
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shì
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variant of 是 shì
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38
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由
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yóu
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- to follow
- from
- because of; due to
- by; via; through
- (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...
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=39
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熱愛
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rèài
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- to love ardently
- to adore
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=39
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熱愛
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rè'ài
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to have a passion for; to have a deep love for; to love with all one's heart
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40
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吃苦
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chīkǔ
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to bear hardships
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=41
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=41
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=41
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=41
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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42
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前輩
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qiánbèi
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- senior
- older generation
- precursor
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=43
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那
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nà
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- (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. nèi)
- (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations)
- then (in that case)
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=43
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那
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nuó
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- (archaic) many
- beautiful
- how
- old variant of 挪 nuó
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=44
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群
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qún
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variant of 群 qún
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=44
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群
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qún
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- group
- crowd
- flock, herd, pack etc
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45
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帶有
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dàiyǒu
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to have as a feature or characteristic; to have an element of (confidence, sweetness, malevolence etc); to carry (a pathogen, connotation etc)
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46
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苦味
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kǔwèi
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- bitter taste
- bitterness
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=47
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=47
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=47
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=47
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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48
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食客
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shíkè
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- diner (in a restaurant etc)
- hanger-on
- sponger
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49
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開創
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kāichuàng
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to initiate; to start; to found
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=50
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出來
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chūlái
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- to come out
- to appear
- to arise
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=50
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出來
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chulai
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(after a verb, indicates coming out, completion of an action, or ability to discern or detect)
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=51
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=51
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=51
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=51
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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