史丹佛大學電機工程教授範善輝表示:這些面板包含一層材料,類似沙子中的物質。它就像一種高科技鏡子,既能將熱量從建築物中排出,又能反射太陽光線,並將熱量和陽光都送入 100 公里高的寒冷太空。

Stanford University electrical engineering professor Shanhui Fan said the panels—which include a layer of material similar to what is found in sand—act like a kind of high-tech mirror, both siphoning heat out of the buildings and reflecting the sun's rays, sending both 100 kilometers up into the coldness of space.

Source: Tatoeba

Sentence Composition

1 史丹佛 Shǐdān (Tw) Stanford (University)
=2 大學 xué the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書 shū in Confucianism
=2 大學 xué
  1. university
  2. college

classifier:

3 電機工程 diàngōngchéng electrical engineering
4 教授 jiàoshòu
  1. professor
  2. to instruct
  3. to lecture on

classifiers: ,

5 fàn
  1. pattern
  2. model
  3. example
6 shàn
  1. good (virtuous)
  2. benevolent
  3. well-disposed
  4. good at sth
  5. to improve or perfect
7 huī
  1. splendor
  2. to shine upon
8 表示 biǎoshì
  1. (of sb) to express; to state; to show
  2. (of sth) to indicate; to signify; to show
  3. expression; manifestation
9 這些 zhèxiē these
=10 面板 miànbǎn
  1. panel
  2. faceplate
=10 面板 miànbǎn board for making noodles or kneading bread dough
11 包含 bāohán
  1. to contain
  2. to embody
  3. to include
12 一層 céng layer
13 材料 cáiliào
  1. (raw) material
  2. data
  3. (fig.) person who has the potential to do the job
14 類似 lèi similar; analogous
15 沙子 shāzi
  1. sand
  2. grit

classifiers: ,

16 中的 zhòng
  1. to hit the target
  2. (fig.) to hit the nail on the head
17 物質 zhì
  1. matter
  2. substance
  3. material
  4. materialistic

classifier:

=18 it
=18 it (pronoun for an animal)
=18 tuō
  1. alternative form of / (tuó)
  2. used in 它它藉藉它它借借
=18 only used in 它它
19 就像 jiùxiàng to be just like; to be similar to; as if; as though
20 一種 zhǒng one kind of; one type of
21 高科技 gāo high tech; high technology
22 鏡子 jìngzi mirror

classifiers: ,

23
  1. already
  2. since
  3. both... (and...)
=24 Néng surname Neng
=24 néng
  1. can
  2. to be able to
  3. might possibly
  4. ability
  5. (physics) energy
=24 nài
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (“to bear; to withstand”)
  2. a surname
  3. alternative form of (“to bear; to withstand”)
=24 tái
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (“name of a Chinese constellation”)
  2. alternative form of (“name of a Chinese constellation”)
=24 tài
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of / (tài, “bearing; apparition; form; shape; status; position”)
  2. alternative form of / (tài, “bearing; apparition; form; shape; status; position”)
=24 nái
  1. (obsolete) mythical three-legged soft-shelled turtle
  2. mythical three-legged soft-shelled turtle
=24 tāi
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 能始 (tāishǐ, “origin; root cause”)
  2. only used in 能始 (tāishǐ, “origin; root cause”)
=24 xióng
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (xióng, “bear”)
  2. alternative form of (xióng, “bear”)
=25 jiāng
  1. will
  2. shall
  3. to use
  4. to take
  5. to checkmate
  6. just a short while ago
  7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as )
=25 jiàng
  1. (bound form) a general
  2. (literary) to command; to lead
  3. (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess)
=25 qiāng
  1. to desire
  2. to invite
  3. to request
26 熱量 liàng
  1. heat
  2. quantity of heat
  3. calorific value
=27 Cóng surname Cong
=27 cóng
  1. from; through; via
  2. (bound form) to follow
  3. (bound form) to obey
  4. (bound form) to engage in (an activity)
  5. (used before a negative) ever
  6. (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) retainer; attendant
  7. (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate
  8. (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor
28 建築物 jiànzhù
  1. building
  2. structure
  3. edifice
=29 Zhōng
  1. (bound form) China; Chinese
  2. surname Zhong
=29 zhōng
  1. within; among; in
  2. middle; center
  3. while (doing sth); during
  4. (dialect) OK; all right
=29 zhòng
  1. to hit (a target)
  2. to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc)
  3. to win (a prize or lottery)
30 排出 páichū to discharge
31 yòu
  1. (once) again
  2. also
  3. both... and...
  4. and yet
  5. (used for emphasis) anyway
=32 Néng surname Neng
=32 néng
  1. can
  2. to be able to
  3. might possibly
  4. ability
  5. (physics) energy
=32 nài
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (“to bear; to withstand”)
  2. a surname
  3. alternative form of (“to bear; to withstand”)
=32 tái
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (“name of a Chinese constellation”)
  2. alternative form of (“name of a Chinese constellation”)
=32 tài
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of / (tài, “bearing; apparition; form; shape; status; position”)
  2. alternative form of / (tài, “bearing; apparition; form; shape; status; position”)
=32 nái
  1. (obsolete) mythical three-legged soft-shelled turtle
  2. mythical three-legged soft-shelled turtle
=32 tāi
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 能始 (tāishǐ, “origin; root cause”)
  2. only used in 能始 (tāishǐ, “origin; root cause”)
=32 xióng
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (xióng, “bear”)
  2. alternative form of (xióng, “bear”)
33 反射 fǎnshè
  1. to reflect
  2. reflection (from a mirror etc)
  3. reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism)
34 太陽光 tàiyángguāng sunlight
35 xiàn
  1. thread
  2. string
  3. wire
  4. line
  5. (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a Chinese city)

classifiers: , ,

=36 bìng
  1. and
  2. furthermore
  3. also
  4. together with
  5. (not) at all
  6. simultaneously
  7. to combine
  8. to join
  9. to merge
=36 bàng
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (“to be near; approaching”)
  2. alternative form of (“to be near; approaching”)
=37 jiāng
  1. will
  2. shall
  3. to use
  4. to take
  5. to checkmate
  6. just a short while ago
  7. (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as )
=37 jiàng
  1. (bound form) a general
  2. (literary) to command; to lead
  3. (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess)
=37 qiāng
  1. to desire
  2. to invite
  3. to request
38 熱量 liàng
  1. heat
  2. quantity of heat
  3. calorific value
=39 old variant of
=39 surname He
=39
  1. (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. hàn)
  2. (math.) sum
  3. to make peace
  4. (sports) to draw; to tie
  5. (bound form) harmonious
  6. (bound form) Japan; Japanese
=39
  1. to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence
  2. to join in the singing
  3. to chime in with others
=39 to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards
=39 huó
  1. to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water
  2. Taiwan pr. huò
=39 huò
  1. to mix (ingredients) together
  2. to blend
  3. classifier for rinses of clothes
  4. classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs
=39 (literary) harmonious (variant of )
=39 huo
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) warm
  2. warm
40 陽光 yángguāng
  1. sunshine
  2. (of personality) upbeat; energetic
  3. transparent (open to public scrutiny)
=41 surname Du
=41 dōu
  1. all; both; entirely
  2. (used for emphasis) even
  3. already
  4. (not) at all
=41
  1. capital city
  2. metropolis
42 送入 sòng to send (someone to a place)
43 公里 gōng kilometer
=44 Gāo surname Gao
=44 gāo
  1. high
  2. tall
  3. above average
  4. loud
  5. your (honorific)
=45 de
  1. of; ~'s (possessive particle)
  2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
  3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
  4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 de "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
  5. also pr. or di in poetry and songs
=45 a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 shì)
=45 really and truly
=45 (bound form) bull's-eye; target
46 寒冷 hánlěng
  1. cold (climate)
  2. frigid
  3. very cold
47 太空 tàikōng outer space