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1
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如果
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rúguǒ
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- if
- in case
- in the event that
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=2
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你
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nǐ
|
you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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|
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=2
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你
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nǐ
|
you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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3
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違反
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wéifǎn
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to violate (a law)
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|
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=4
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了
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le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=4
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了
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liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
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|
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=4
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=4
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了
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liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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5
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法律
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fǎlǜ
|
law classifiers: 條, 套, 個
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|
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=6
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你
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nǐ
|
you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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|
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=6
|
你
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nǐ
|
you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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=7
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將
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jiāng
|
- will
- shall
- to use
- to take
- to checkmate
- just a short while ago
- (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 bǎ)
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|
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=7
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將
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jiàng
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- (bound form) a general
- (literary) to command; to lead
- (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess)
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|
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=7
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將
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qiāng
|
- to desire
- to invite
- to request
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8
|
受到
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shòudào
|
- to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc)
- to be ...ed (praised, educated, punished etc)
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9
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懲罰
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chéngfá
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- penalty
- punishment
- to punish
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