|
|
1
|
教授
|
jiàoshòu
|
- professor
- to instruct
- to lecture on
classifiers: 個, 位
|
|
|
2
|
罵
|
mà
|
- to scold
- to abuse
- to curse
classifiers: 通, 頓
|
|
|
=3
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
|
|
|
=3
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
|
|
|
=3
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
|
|
|
=3
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|
|
|
4
|
約翰
|
Yuēhàn
|
- John (name)
- Johan (name)
- Johann (name)
|
|
|
5
|
一
|
yī
|
- one
- single
- a (article)
- as soon as
- entire; whole; all; throughout
- "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
- also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
|
|
|
=6
|
頓
|
dùn
|
- to stop
- to pause
- to arrange
- to lay out
- to kowtow
- to stamp (one's foot)
- at once
- classifier for meals, beatings, scoldings etc: time, bout, spell, meal
|
|
|
=6
|
頓
|
dú
|
used in 冒頓/冒顿 (Mòdú)
|
|
|
7
|
因為
|
yīnwèi
|
- because
- owing to
- on account of
|
|
|
8
|
他
|
tā
|
- (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
- (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)
|
|
|
=9
|
翹
|
qiáo
|
- outstanding
- to raise
|
|
|
=9
|
翹
|
qiào
|
- to stick up
- to rise on one end
- to tilt
|
|
|
=10
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
|
|
|
=10
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
|
|
|
=10
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
|
|
|
=10
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|
|
|
=11
|
幾
|
jǐ
|
- how much
- how many
- several
- a few
|
|
|
=11
|
幾
|
jì
|
- (obsolete) alternative form of 冀 (jì, “to hope; to look forward to”)
- (obsolete) alternative form of 紀 /纪 (“age; year”)
- alternative form of 冀 (jì, “to hope; to look forward to”)
- alternative form of 紀 /纪 (“age; year”)
|
|
|
12
|
堂
|
táng
|
- (main) hall
- large room for a specific purpose
- relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family
- of the same clan
- classifier for classes, lectures etc
- classifier for sets of furniture
classifier: 間
|
|
|
13
|
課
|
kè
|
- subject
- course
- class
- lesson
- to levy
- tax
- form of divination
classifiers: 門, 堂, 節
|