1

去年

qùnián

last year

2

那个

nàge

that one that thing that (as opposed to this) (used before a verb or adjective for emphasis) (used to humorously or indirectly refer to sth embarrassing, funny etc, or when one can't think of the right word) (used in speech as a filler, similar to "umm", "you know" etc) (euph.) menstruation sex also pr. nèige

3

地区

dìqū

region; area (informal or geographical term) prefecture (in China's administrative system)

4

遭受

zāoshòu

to suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune)

=5

了

le

(completed action marker) (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now) (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)

=5

了

liǎo

to finish (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget") (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)

=5

了

liǎo

(of eyes) bright clear-sighted to understand clearly

=5

了

liào

unofficial variant of 瞭 liào

6

年来

niánlái

this past year over the last years

=7

最

zuì

variant of 最 zuì

=7

最

zuì

old variant of 最 zuì

=7

最

zuì

(before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est (after 之 zhī) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最 shìjièzhīzuì "the greatest in the world")

8

严重

yánzhòng

grave; serious; severe; critical

=9

的

de

of; ~'s (possessive particle) (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one") also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs

=9

的

dī

a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)

=9

的

dí

really and truly

=9

的

dì

(bound form) bull's-eye; target

10

干旱

gānhàn

drought arid dry