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1
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在
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zài
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- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
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2
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比萨斜塔
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Bǐsà Xiétǎ
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Leaning Tower of Pisa
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=3
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=3
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=3
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=4
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塔
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tǎ
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(loanword) (pastry) tart classifier: 座
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=4
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塔
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tǎ
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old variant of 塔 tǎ
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=5
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阴
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yīn
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- overcast (weather)
- cloudy
- shady
- Yin (the negative principle of Yin and Yang)
- negative (electric.)
- feminine
- moon
- implicit
- hidden
- genitalia
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=5
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阴
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yīn
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variant of 阴 yīn
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6
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下
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xià
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- down
- downwards
- below
- lower
- later
- next (week etc)
- second (of two parts)
- to decline
- to go down
- to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc)
- measure word to show the frequency of an action
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=7
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坐
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zuò
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- to sit
- to take a seat
- to take (a bus, airplane etc)
- to bear fruit
- variant of 座 zuò
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=8
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着
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zhāo
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- a move in chess (Taiwan pr. zhuó)
- trick; tactic
- (dialect) okay; all right
- (dialect) to put in; to add
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=8
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着
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zháo
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- to touch
- to come in contact with
- to feel
- to be affected by
- to catch fire
- to burn
- (coll.) to fall asleep
- (after a verb) hitting the mark
- succeeding in
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=8
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着
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zhe
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aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state
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=8
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着
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zhuó
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- to wear (clothes)
- to contact
- to use
- to apply
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=9
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这
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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10
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城市
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chéngshì
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city; town classifier: 座
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=11
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=11
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=11
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=11
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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12
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童话
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tónghuà
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children's fairy tales
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13
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讲述
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jiǎngshù
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to talk about; to narrate; to give an account
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=14
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家
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jiā
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used in 家伙 jiāhuo and 家俱 jiājù
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=14
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家
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jiā
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- home
- family
- (polite) my (sister, uncle etc)
- classifier for families or businesses
- refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China
- noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian
classifier: 個
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=14
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家
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jie
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only used in 大家 (dàgū)
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15
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他
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tā
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- (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
- (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)
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16
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正在
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zhèngzài
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to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing
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=17
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吃
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chī
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- to eat; to consume
- to eat at (a cafeteria etc)
- to eradicate; to destroy
- to absorb
- to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc)
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=17
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吃
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chī
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variant of 吃 chī
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18
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一
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yī
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- one
- single
- a (article)
- as soon as
- entire; whole; all; throughout
- "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
- also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
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20
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豌豆
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wāndòu
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pea (Pisum sativum)
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=21
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汤
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shāng
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rushing current
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=21
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汤
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tāng
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- soup
- hot or boiling water
- decoction of medicinal herbs
- water in which sth has been boiled
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22
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之后
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zhīhòu
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- after; behind
- (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then
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23
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他
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tā
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- (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
- (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)
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=24
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将
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jiāng
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- will
- shall
- to use
- to take
- to checkmate
- just a short while ago
- (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把 bǎ)
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=24
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将
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jiàng
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- (bound form) a general
- (literary) to command; to lead
- (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess)
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=24
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将
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qiāng
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- to desire
- to invite
- to request
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=25
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给
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gěi
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- to
- for
- for the benefit of
- to give
- to allow
- to do sth (for sb)
- (grammatical equivalent of 被)
- (grammatical equivalent of 把)
- (sentence intensifier)
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=25
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给
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jǐ
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- to supply
- to provide
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27
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们
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men
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plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
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28
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讲述
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jiǎngshù
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to talk about; to narrate; to give an account
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29
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童话
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tónghuà
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children's fairy tales
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30
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豌豆
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wāndòu
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pea (Pisum sativum)
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=31
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上
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shǎng
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used in 上声 shǎngshēng
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=31
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上
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shàng
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- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
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=32
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=32
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=32
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=32
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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