1. if
2. in case
3. in the event that

1. not clear
2. unknown
3. to fail to understand

1. white
2. snowy
3. pure
4. bright
5. empty
6. blank
7. plain
8. clear
9. to make clear
10. in vain
11. gratuitous
12. free of charge
13. reactionary
14. anti-communist
15. funeral
16. to stare coldly
17. to write wrong character
18. to state
19. to explain
20. vernacular
21. spoken lines in opera

1. one
2. single
3. a (article)
4. as soon as
5. entire; whole; all; throughout
6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
7. also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit

1. item
2. component
3. classifier for events, things, clothes etc

1. matter
2. thing
3. item
4. work
5. affair

classifiers: 件, 樁, 回

1. alternative form of 倳 (zì, “to establish”)
2. alternative form of 剚 (zì, “to stab”)

1. (coll.) of course
2. naturally
3. indeed

1. (colloquial) of course
2. of course

1. because
2. owing to
3. on account of

1. haven't
2. hasn't
3. doesn't exist
4. to not have
5. to not be

1. alternative form of 駝 /驼 (tuó)
2. used in 它它藉藉／它它借借

1. of; ~'s (possessive particle)
2. (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
3. (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
4. (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
5. also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs

1. background; backdrop; context
2. (fig.) powerful backer