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1
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如果
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rúguǒ
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- if
- in case
- in the event that
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=2
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=2
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你
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nǐ
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you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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3
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不
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bù
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- no; not so
- (bound form) not; un-
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4
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趕時間
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gǎnshíjiān
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to be in a hurry
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5
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的話
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dehuà
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if (coming after a conditional clause)
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=6
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為
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wéi
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- as (in the capacity of)
- to take sth as
- to act as
- to serve as
- to behave as
- to become
- to be
- to do
- by (in the passive voice)
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7
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不
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bù
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- no; not so
- (bound form) not; un-
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=8
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麼
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má
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exclamatory final particle
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=8
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麼
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ma
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interrogative final particle
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=8
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麼
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me
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suffix, used to form interrogative 什么 shénme, what?, indefinite 这么 zhème thus, etc
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=8
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麼
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mó
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- tiny
- insignificant
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9
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不
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bù
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- no; not so
- (bound form) not; un-
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=10
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喝
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hē
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- to drink
- variant of 嗬 hē
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=11
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杯
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bēi
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- cup
- trophy cup
- classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup
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=11
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杯
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bēi
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variant of 杯 bēi
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=11
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杯
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bēi
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- variant of 杯 bēi
- trophy cup
- classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup
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12
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茶
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chá
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- tea
- tea plant
classifiers: 杯, 壺
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=13
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甚
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shén
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variant of 什 shén
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=13
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甚
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shèn
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- excessive; undue
- to exceed; to be more than
- very; extremely
- (dialect) what; whatever (Taiwan pr. shén)
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=14
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麼
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má
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exclamatory final particle
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=14
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麼
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ma
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interrogative final particle
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=14
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麼
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me
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suffix, used to form interrogative 什么 shénme, what?, indefinite 这么 zhème thus, etc
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=14
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麼
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mó
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- tiny
- insignificant
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=15
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=15
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=15
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=15
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=16
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呢
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ne
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- particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")
- particle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?")
- particle signaling a pause, to emphasize the preceding words and allow the listener time to take them on board ("ok?", "are you with me?")
- (at the end of a declarative sentence) particle indicating continuation of a state or action
- particle indicating strong affirmation
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=16
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呢
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ní
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dense wool fabric (used for coats and jackets)
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