|
|
=1
|
你
|
nǐ
|
you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
|
|
|
=1
|
你
|
nǐ
|
you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
|
|
|
=2
|
打
|
dá
|
- (loanword) dozen
- Taiwan pr. dǎ
|
|
|
=2
|
打
|
dǎ
|
- a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings (e.g. 打傘 dǎsǎn "to hold an umbrella", 打電話 dǎdiànhuà "to make a phone call", 打針 dǎzhēn "to get an injection", 打手套 dǎshǒutào "to knit gloves", 打氣 dǎqì "to inflate")
- to hit; to strike
- to fight
- (coll.) from; since (as in 打那以後 dǎnàyǐhòu "since then")
|
|
|
3
|
過電
|
guòdiàn
|
- (Mainland China Mandarin, colloquial) to adminster electric torture or electrocution as capital punishment
- (Mainland China Mandarin, colloquial) to get an electric shock
- (physics) to conduct electricity
- to adminster electric torture or electrocution as capital punishment
- to conduct electricity
- to get an electric shock
|
|
|
4
|
話
|
huà
|
- dialect
- language
- spoken words
- speech
- talk
- words
- conversation
- what sb said
classifiers: 種, 席, 句, 口, 番
|
|
|
=5
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
|
|
|
=5
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
|
|
|
=5
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
|
|
|
=5
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|
|
|
=6
|
嗎
|
ma
|
(question particle for "yes-no" questions)
|