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|
2
|
不
|
bù
|
- no; not so
- (bound form) not; un-
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|
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=4
|
是
|
shì
|
- to be (followed by substantives only)
- correct; right; true
- (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
- (adverb for emphatic assertion)
|
|
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=4
|
是
|
shì
|
variant of 是 shì
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|
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5
|
什麼時候
|
shénmeshíhou
|
when?; at what time?
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|
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=6
|
把
|
bǎ
|
- to hold; to grasp
- to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate
- handlebar
- classifier: handful, bundle, bunch
- classifier for things with handles
- (used to put the object before the verb: 把 bǎ + {noun} + {verb})
|
|
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=6
|
把
|
pá
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
- a surname
- alternative form of 爬 (pá, “to scratch”)
|
|
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=7
|
那
|
nà
|
- (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. nèi)
- (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations)
- then (in that case)
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|
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=7
|
那
|
nuó
|
- (archaic) many
- beautiful
- how
- old variant of 挪 nuó
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|
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8
|
本書
|
běnshū
|
- book of genealogy
- original book; original work
- this book
|
|
|
9
|
送給
|
sònggěi
|
- to send
- to give as a present
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|
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=11
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=11
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=11
|
的
|
dí
|
really and truly
|
|
|
=11
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
=12
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
|
|
|
=12
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
|
|
|
=12
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
|
|
|
=12
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|