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=2
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=2
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=2
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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3
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弟弟
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dìdi
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younger brother classifiers: 個, 位
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4
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或者
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huòzhě
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- or
- possibly; maybe; perhaps
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5
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哥哥
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gēge
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older brother classifiers: 個, 位
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=6
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从
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cóng
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variant of 從 cóng
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=6
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从
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cóng
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- from; through; via
- (bound form) to follow
- (bound form) to obey
- (bound form) to engage in (an activity)
- (used before a negative) ever
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) retainer; attendant
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor
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7
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树
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shù
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- tree
- to cultivate
- to set up
classifier: 棵
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=8
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上
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shǎng
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used in 上聲 shǎngshēng
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=8
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上
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shàng
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- (bound form) up; upper; above; previous
- first (of multiple parts)
- to climb; to get onto; to go up
- to attend (class or university)
- (directional complement) up
- (noun suffix) on; above
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9
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掉下
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diàoxià
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- to drop down
- to fall
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10
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来
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lái
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- to come
- (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
- hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 huílai)
- ever since (as in 自古以來 zìgǔyǐlái)
- for the past (amount of time)
- (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 láishì)
- (between two verbs) in order to
- (after a round number) approximately
- (used after 得 dé to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 tándelái, or after 不 bù to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 chībulái)
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11
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摔断
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shuāiduàn
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to break (e.g. bones) in a fall
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=12
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=12
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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=12
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=12
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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=13
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腿
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tuǐ
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leg classifier: 條
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|
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=13
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腿
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tuǐ
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- hip bone
- old variant of 腿 tuǐ
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