|
|
2
|
想
|
xiǎng
|
- to think (about)
- to think of; to devise
- to think (that); to believe (that)
- to desire; to want (to)
- to miss (feel wistful about the absence of)
|
|
|
3
|
说的是
|
shuōdeshì
|
- (colloquial) indeed; you said it!; that's it!
- indeed; you said it!; that's it!
|
|
|
4
|
柴门
|
cháimén
|
- lit. woodcutter's family
- humble background
- poor family background
|
|
|
=5
|
霍
|
huò
|
(literary) suddenly
|
|
|
=6
|
夫
|
fū
|
- husband
- man
- manual worker
- conscripted laborer (old)
|
|
|
=6
|
夫
|
fú
|
- (classical) this, that
- he, she, they
- (exclamatory final particle)
- (initial particle, introduces an opinion)
|
|
|
7
|
不仅
|
bùjǐn
|
- not just; not limited to
- (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...)
|
|
|
8
|
构建
|
gòujiàn
|
to construct (sth abstract)
|
|
|
=9
|
了
|
le
|
- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
|
|
|
=9
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)
|
|
|
=9
|
了
|
liǎo
|
- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
|
|
|
=9
|
了
|
liào
|
unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
|
|
|
=10
|
一个
|
yīge
|
- a; an; one
- the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
|
|
|
=10
|
一个
|
yīgè
|
- Combination of the numeral 一 (“one”) and the generic classifier 個/个: a; an; one
- same
|
|
|
11
|
语言学
|
yǔyánxué
|
linguistics
|
|
|
12
|
对象
|
duìxiàng
|
- target; object
- partner; boyfriend; girlfriend
classifier: 個
|
|
|
13
|
而且
|
érqiě
|
- (not only ...) but also
- moreover
- in addition
- furthermore
|
|
|
14
|
在
|
zài
|
- to exist; to be alive
- (of sb or sth) to be (located) at
- (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
|
|
|
=15
|
这
|
zhè
|
- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
|
|
|
16
|
之后
|
zhīhòu
|
- after; behind
- (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then
|
|
|
17
|
还有
|
háiyǒu
|
- there still remain(s); there is (or are) still
- in addition
|
|
|
=18
|
一个
|
yīge
|
- a; an; one
- the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
|
|
|
=18
|
一个
|
yīgè
|
- Combination of the numeral 一 (“one”) and the generic classifier 個/个: a; an; one
- same
|
|
|
19
|
理念
|
lǐniàn
|
- idea
- concept
- philosophy
- theory
|
|
|
=20
|
一个
|
yīge
|
- a; an; one
- the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
|
|
|
=20
|
一个
|
yīgè
|
- Combination of the numeral 一 (“one”) and the generic classifier 個/个: a; an; one
- same
|
|
|
21
|
兄弟情
|
xiōngdìqíng
|
bromance
|
|
|
22
|
谊
|
yì
|
- friendship
- also pr. yí
|
|
|
=23
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=23
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=23
|
的
|
dí
|
really and truly
|
|
|
=23
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
24
|
理念
|
lǐniàn
|
- idea
- concept
- philosophy
- theory
|
|
|
=25
|
一个
|
yīge
|
- a; an; one
- the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
|
|
|
=25
|
一个
|
yīgè
|
- Combination of the numeral 一 (“one”) and the generic classifier 個/个: a; an; one
- same
|
|
|
26
|
和平主义
|
hépíngzhǔyì
|
pacifism
|
|
|
=27
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=27
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=27
|
的
|
dí
|
really and truly
|
|
|
=27
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
28
|
理念
|
lǐniàn
|
- idea
- concept
- philosophy
- theory
|
|
|
29
|
这种
|
zhèzhǒng
|
this kind of
|
|
|
30
|
理想
|
lǐxiǎng
|
- an ideal
- a dream
- ideal
- perfect
|
|
|
=31
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=31
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=31
|
的
|
dí
|
really and truly
|
|
|
=31
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
=32
|
力量
|
lìliang
|
power; force; strength
|
|
|
=32
|
力量
|
lìliàng
|
- (tarot) Strength
- Strength
- ability; capability; faculty
- effect; result; outcome
- effectiveness; efficacy; potency
- power; force; might
- strength (of body or mind)
|
|
|
33
|
世界语者
|
Shìjièyǔ-zhě
|
Esperantist
|
|
|
34
|
甚至
|
shènzhì
|
even; so much so that
|
|
|
35
|
因此
|
yīncǐ
|
thus; consequently; as a result
|
|
|
36
|
而
|
ér
|
- and
- as well as
- and so
- but (not)
- yet (not)
- (indicates causal relation)
- (indicates change of state)
- (indicates contrast)
|
|
|
37
|
受到
|
shòudào
|
- to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc)
- to be ...ed (praised, educated, punished etc)
|
|
|
=38
|
纳粹主义
|
Nàcuìzhǔyì
|
Nazism
|
|
|
=38
|
纳粹主义
|
nàcuìzhǔyì
|
Nazism
|
|
|
=39
|
和
|
hé
|
old variant of 和 hé
|
|
|
=39
|
和
|
hé
|
- (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. hàn)
- (math.) sum
- to make peace
- (sports) to draw; to tie
- (bound form) harmonious
- (bound form) Japan; Japanese
|
|
|
=39
|
和
|
hè
|
- to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence
- to join in the singing
- to chime in with others
|
|
|
=39
|
和
|
hú
|
to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards
|
|
|
=39
|
和
|
huó
|
- to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water
- Taiwan pr. huò
|
|
|
=39
|
和
|
huò
|
- to mix (ingredients) together
- to blend
- classifier for rinses of clothes
- classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs
|
|
|
=39
|
和
|
hé
|
(literary) harmonious (variant of 和 hé)
|
|
|
=39
|
和
|
huo
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) warm
- warm
|
|
|
40
|
斯大林主义
|
Sīdàlínzhǔyì
|
Stalinism
|
|
|
=41
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=41
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=41
|
的
|
dí
|
really and truly
|
|
|
=41
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
43
|
至今
|
zhìjīn
|
- so far
- to this day
- until now
|
|
|
44
|
仍
|
réng
|
- still; yet
- to remain
- (literary) frequently; often
|
|
|
=45
|
为
|
wéi
|
- as (in the capacity of)
- to take sth as
- to act as
- to serve as
- to behave as
- to become
- to be
- to do
- by (in the passive voice)
|
|
|
=45
|
为
|
wèi
|
- because of
- for
- to
|
|
|
=45
|
为
|
wéi
|
variant of 为 wéi
|
|
|
=45
|
为
|
wèi
|
variant of 为 wèi
|
|
|
46
|
世界语者
|
Shìjièyǔ-zhě
|
Esperantist
|
|
|
47
|
社区
|
shèqū
|
- community
- neighborhood
|
|
|
48
|
所
|
suǒ
|
- actually
- place
- classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc
- that which
- particle introducing a relative clause or passive
classifier: 個
|
|
|
49
|
保留
|
bǎoliú
|
- to keep
- to retain
- to have reservations (about sth)
- to hold back (from saying sth)
- to put aside for later
|
|
|
50
|
没有
|
méiyǒu
|
- haven't
- hasn't
- doesn't exist
- to not have
- to not be
|
|
|
51
|
人
|
rén
|
person; people classifiers: 個, 位
|
|
|
=52
|
能
|
néng
|
- can
- to be able to
- might possibly
- ability
- (physics) energy
|
|
|
=52
|
能
|
nài
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 耐 (“to bear; to withstand”)
- a surname
- alternative form of 耐 (“to bear; to withstand”)
|
|
|
=52
|
能
|
tái
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 台 (“name of a Chinese constellation”)
- alternative form of 台 (“name of a Chinese constellation”)
|
|
|
=52
|
能
|
tài
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 態 /态 (tài, “bearing; apparition; form; shape; status; position”)
- alternative form of 態 /态 (tài, “bearing; apparition; form; shape; status; position”)
|
|
|
=52
|
能
|
nái
|
- (obsolete) mythical three-legged soft-shelled turtle
- mythical three-legged soft-shelled turtle
|
|
|
=52
|
能
|
tāi
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 能始 (tāishǐ, “origin; root cause”)
- only used in 能始 (tāishǐ, “origin; root cause”)
|
|
|
=52
|
能
|
xióng
|
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 熊 (xióng, “bear”)
- alternative form of 熊 (xióng, “bear”)
|
|
|
=53
|
说
|
shuō
|
- to speak; to talk; to say
- to explain; to comment
- to scold; to tell off
- (bound form) theory; doctrine
|
|
|
=53
|
说
|
shuō
|
variant of 说 shuō
|
|
|
=54
|
这
|
zhè
|
- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
|
|
|
=55
|
是
|
shì
|
- to be (followed by substantives only)
- correct; right; true
- (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
- (adverb for emphatic assertion)
|
|
|
=55
|
是
|
shì
|
variant of 是 shì
|
|
|
56
|
失败
|
shībài
|
- to be defeated
- to lose
- to fail (e.g. experiments)
- failure
- defeat
classifier: 次
|
|
|
=57
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=57
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=57
|
的
|
dí
|
really and truly
|
|
|
=57
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
58
|
但有
|
dànyǒu
|
- (archaic) all
- all
|
|
|
59
|
一
|
yī
|
- one
- single
- a (article)
- as soon as
- entire; whole; all; throughout
- "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
- also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
|
|
|
60
|
件
|
jiàn
|
- item
- component
- classifier for events, things, clothes etc
|
|
|
=61
|
事
|
shì
|
- matter
- thing
- item
- work
- affair
classifiers: 件, 樁, 回
|
|
|
=61
|
事
|
zì
|
- alternative form of 倳 (zì, “to establish”)
- alternative form of 剚 (zì, “to stab”)
|
|
|
62
|
需要
|
xūyào
|
- to need; to want; to demand; to require
- needs
|
|
|
63
|
说明
|
shuōmíng
|
- to explain
- to illustrate
- to indicate
- to show
- to prove
- explanation
- directions
- caption
classifier: 個
|
|
|
64
|
任何
|
rènhé
|
any; whatever; whichever
|
|
|
=65
|
语言
|
yǔyán
|
language classifiers: 門, 種
|
|
|
=65
|
语言
|
yùyán
|
- (literary) to tell
- to tell
|
|
|
66
|
之所以
|
zhīsuǒyǐ
|
- (after a noun N and before a predicate P) the reason why N P
- Example: 我之所以讨厌他 wǒzhīsuǒyǐtǎoyàntā "the reason why I dislike him (is ...)"
|
|
|
=67
|
成功
|
Chénggōng
|
Chenggong or Chengkung town in Taitung County 台东县 Táidōng Xiàn, southeast Taiwan
|
|
|
=67
|
成功
|
chénggōng
|
- to succeed
- success
- successful; fruitful
|
|
|
=68
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=68
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=68
|
的
|
dí
|
really and truly
|
|
|
=68
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|
|
|
69
|
原因
|
yuányīn
|
- cause
- origin
- root cause
- reason
classifier: 個
|
|
|
71
|
难以
|
nányǐ
|
hard to (predict, imagine etc)
|
|
|
72
|
定义
|
dìngyì
|
- definition
- to define
|
|
|
=73
|
的
|
de
|
- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
|
|
|
=73
|
的
|
dī
|
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
|
|
|
=73
|
的
|
dí
|
really and truly
|
|
|
=73
|
的
|
dì
|
(bound form) bull's-eye; target
|