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1
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他
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tā
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- (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
- (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)
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=2
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给
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gěi
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- to
- for
- for the benefit of
- to give
- to allow
- to do sth (for sb)
- (grammatical equivalent of 被)
- (grammatical equivalent of 把)
- (sentence intensifier)
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=2
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给
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jǐ
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- to supply
- to provide
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=3
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=3
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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=3
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=3
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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=5
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一个
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yīge
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- a; an; one
- the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
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=5
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一个
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yīgè
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- Combination of the numeral 一 (“one”) and the generic classifier 個/个: a; an; one
- same
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6
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很
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hěn
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- very; quite
- (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element)
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7
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棒
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bàng
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- stick
- club
- cudgel
- smart
- capable
- strong
- wonderful
- classifier for legs of a relay race
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=8
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=8
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=8
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=9
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圣诞
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Shèngdàn
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- Christmas
- birthday of reigning Emperor
- Confucius' birthday
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=9
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圣诞
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shèngdàn
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- (~節) Christmas
- Christmas
- birth of a sage, saint, god, emperor, etc.
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10
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礼物
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lǐwù
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gift; present classifiers: 件, 個, 份
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