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=1
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這
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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2
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本書
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běnshū
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- book of genealogy
- original book; original work
- this book
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=3
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是
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shì
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- to be (followed by substantives only)
- correct; right; true
- (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well
- (adverb for emphatic assertion)
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=3
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是
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shì
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variant of 是 shì
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4
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打算
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dǎsuàn
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- to plan
- to intend
- to calculate
- plan
- intention
- calculation
classifier: 個
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=5
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給
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gěi
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- to
- for
- for the benefit of
- to give
- to allow
- to do sth (for sb)
- (grammatical equivalent of 被)
- (grammatical equivalent of 把)
- (sentence intensifier)
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=5
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給
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jǐ
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- to supply
- to provide
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6
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不
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bù
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- no; not so
- (bound form) not; un-
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=7
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以
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yǐ
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old variant of 以 yǐ
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=7
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以
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yǐ
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old variant of 以 yǐ
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=7
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以
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Yǐ
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abbr. for Israel 以色列 Yǐsèliè
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=7
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以
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yǐ
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- to use
- by means of
- according to
- in order to
- because of
- at (a certain date or place)
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8
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日語
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Rìyǔ
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Japanese language
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=9
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為
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wéi
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- as (in the capacity of)
- to take sth as
- to act as
- to serve as
- to behave as
- to become
- to be
- to do
- by (in the passive voice)
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10
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母語
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mǔyǔ
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- native language
- mother tongue
- (linguistics) parent language
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=11
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=11
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=11
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=11
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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=12
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學生
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xuésheng
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- student
- schoolchild
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=12
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學生
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xuéshēng
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- disciple; follower (Classifier: 位 m)
- student; pupil (Classifier: 位 m)
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13
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所
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suǒ
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- actually
- place
- classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc
- that which
- particle introducing a relative clause or passive
classifier: 個
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14
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使用
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shǐyòng
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- to use
- to employ
- to apply
- to make use of
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=15
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的
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de
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- of; ~'s (possessive particle)
- (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
- (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)
- (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 pígéde "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 pǎotángrde "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 xīnde "new one")
- also pr. dì or di in poetry and songs
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=15
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的
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dī
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a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士 dīshì)
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=15
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的
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dí
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really and truly
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=15
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的
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dì
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(bound form) bull's-eye; target
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