国语
國語
guóyǔ
- (Korean Classical Chinese) the Korean language
- (Malaysia) Malay, the national language of Malaysia
- (Vietnamese Classical Chinese) the Vietnamese language; chữ Nôm
- (chiefly Taiwan, overseas communities in the West and Philippine Hokkien, colloquial or historical in Hong Kong, dated in Mainland China, obsolete in Malaysia and Singapore) Standard Mandarin Chinese; Standard Chinese
- (historical) under conquest dynasties founded by non-Han groups, the language of the conquering ethnic group: Khitan under the Liao, Mongol under the Yuan, Manchu under the Qing, etc.
- (obsolete in Taiwan) the Japanese language
- (usually in contrast with 普通話／普通话 (pǔtōnghuà, “Mandarin as spoken in Mainland China”)) Taiwanese Mandarin; Mandarin as spoken in Taiwan
- Discourses of the States (a text from the Spring and Autumn period)
- Malay, the national language of Malaysia
- Standard Mandarin Chinese; Standard Chinese
- Taiwanese Mandarin; Mandarin as spoken in Taiwan
- national language; language specific to or of official usage in a nation
- the Japanese language
- the Korean language
- the Vietnamese language; chữ Nôm
- under conquest dynasties founded by non-Han groups, the language of the conquering ethnic group: Khitan under the Liao, Mongol under the Yuan, Manchu under the Qing, etc.