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=1
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从
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cóng
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variant of 从 cóng
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=1
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从
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cóng
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- from; through; via
- (bound form) to follow
- (bound form) to obey
- (bound form) to engage in (an activity)
- (used before a negative) ever
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) retainer; attendant
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate
- (bound form) (Taiwan pr. zòng) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor
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2
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而
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ér
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- and
- as well as
- and so
- but (not)
- yet (not)
- (indicates causal relation)
- (indicates change of state)
- (indicates contrast)
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