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1
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沙门
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shāmén
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- monk (Sanskrit: Sramana, originally refers to north India)
- Buddhist monk
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=2
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氏
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shì
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- (bound form) family name; surname (as in 王氏 Wángshì "the Wang clan")
- (bound form) maiden name; née (as in 李王氏 Lǐ Wángshì "Mrs. Li, née Wang")
- (bound form) honorific suffix added to the surname or full name of a notable person, esp. historical or scholarly figures
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=2
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氏
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zhī
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- used in 月氏 Yuèzhī
- used in 阏氏 yānzhī
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3
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杆菌
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gǎnjūn
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bacillus (any rod-shaped bacteria)
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