1. to wait for; to await
2. by the time; when; till
3. and so on; etc.; et al.
4. (bound form) class; rank; grade
5. (bound form) equal to; same as
6. (used to end an enumeration)
7. (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)

1. to make into
2. to change into
3. -ization
4. to ... -ize
5. to transform
6. abbr. for 化學 huàxué

1. device
2. tool
3. utensil

classifier: 臺