1. to exceed
2. to overtake
3. to surpass
4. to transcend
5. to pass
6. to cross
7. ultra-
8. super-

1. branch of study
2. administrative section
3. division
4. field
5. branch
6. stage directions
7. family (taxonomy)
8. rules
9. laws
10. to mete out (punishment)
11. to levy (taxes etc)
12. to fine sb

classifier: 個

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to grow; to tiller
2. to grow; to tiller