classifiers: 個, 隻

1. (obsolete) firstborn
2. firstborn

1. gas; air
2. smell
3. weather
4. to make angry; to annoy; to get angry
5. vital energy; qi

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Original form of 餼／饩 (xì, “to give food as a gift”).
2. Original form of 餼／饩 (xì, “to give food as a gift”).

1. askew
2. at a crooked angle
3. devious
4. noxious
5. (coll.) to lie on one's side

1. (completed action marker)
2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)

1. to finish
2. (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
3. (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
4. to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)

1. (of eyes) bright
2. clear-sighted
3. to understand clearly