1. once
2. already
3. former
4. previously
5. ever
6. (past tense marker used before verb or clause)

1. to use; to make use of; to employ
2. (coverb) with; using
3. to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions)
4. usefulness; utility
5. (bound form) expense; outlay
6. (courteous) to eat; to drink
7. (literary) hence; therefore

1. (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. hàn)
2. (math.) sum
3. to make peace
4. (sports) to draw; to tie
5. (bound form) harmonious
6. (bound form) Japan; Japanese

1. to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence
2. to join in the singing
3. to chime in with others

1. to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water
2. Taiwan pr. huò

1. to mix (ingredients) together
2. to blend
3. classifier for rinses of clothes
4. classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) warm
2. warm

1. (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. nèi)
2. (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations)
3. then (in that case)

1. (archaic) many
2. beautiful
3. how
4. old variant of 挪 nuó

1. small
2. tiny
3. few
4. young

classifier: 株

1. (loanword) dozen
2. Taiwan pr. dǎ

1. a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings (e.g. 打伞 dǎsǎn "to hold an umbrella", 打电话 dǎdiànhuà "to make a phone call", 打针 dǎzhēn "to get an injection", 打手套 dǎshǒutào "to knit gloves", 打气 dǎqì "to inflate")
2. to hit; to strike
3. to fight
4. (coll.) from; since (as in 打那以后 dǎnàyǐhòu "since then")

1. to fight
2. to exchange blows

1. to call
2. to cry
3. to shout
4. to breath out
5. to exhale

1. variant of 呼 hū
2. to shout
3. to call out

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 詨 /𰵦 (xiào, “to shout”)
2. alternative form of 詨 /𰵦 (xiào, “to shout”)

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 吁 (“sigh (expression of fatigue)”)
2. alternative form of 吁 (“sigh (expression of fatigue)”)

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Expression of anger.
2. Expression of anger.

1. (historical dictionaries only) alternative form of 罅 (xià, “crack; rift”)
2. alternative form of 罅 (xià, “crack; rift”)