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=1
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這
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zhè
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- (pronoun) this; these
- (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)
- (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. zhèi, esp. in Beijing)
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2
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條
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tiáo
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- strip
- item
- article
- clause (of law or treaty)
- classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc)
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3
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問題
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wèntí
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- question
- problem
- issue
- topic
classifier: 個
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=4
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=4
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你
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nǐ
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you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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5
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大概
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dàgài
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- roughly
- probably
- rough
- approximate
- about
- general idea
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7
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聽
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tīng
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- to listen to; to hear
- to heed; to obey
- a can (loanword from English "tin")
- classifier for canned beverages
- to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. tìng)
- (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. tìng)
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=8
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過
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guò
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- to cross
- to go over
- to pass (time)
- to celebrate (a holiday)
- to live
- to get along
- excessively
- too-
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=8
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過
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guo
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(experienced action marker)
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9
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很多
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hěnduō
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many; much; a lot
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10
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次
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cì
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- next in sequence
- second
- the second (day, time etc)
- secondary
- vice-
- sub-
- infra-
- inferior quality
- substandard
- order
- sequence
- hypo- (chemistry)
- classifier for enumerated events: time
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=11
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了
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le
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- (completed action marker)
- (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
- (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
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=11
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了
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liǎo
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- to finish
- (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
- (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
- to understand clearly (variant of 瞭 liǎo)
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=11
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了
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liǎo
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- (of eyes) bright
- clear-sighted
- to understand clearly
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=11
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了
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liào
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unofficial variant of 瞭 liào
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12
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但
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dàn
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- but; yet; however; still
- merely; only; just
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14
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暫時
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zànshí
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temporary; provisional; for the time being
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=15
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還
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hái
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- still
- still in progress
- still more
- yet
- even more
- in addition
- fairly
- passably (good)
- as early as
- even
- also
- else
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=15
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還
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huán
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- to pay back
- to return
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=15
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還
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xuán
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- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 旋 (“to rotate; to turn around”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) immediately
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) nimble; agile
- alternative form of 旋 (“to rotate; to turn around”)
- immediately
- nimble; agile
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=16
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想不到
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xiǎngbudào
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- unexpected
- hard to imagine
- it had not occurred to me
- who could have thought that
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=16
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想不到
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xiǎngbùdào
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unexpectedly
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18
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來
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lái
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- to come
- (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)
- hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來 huílai)
- ever since (as in 自古以來 zìgǔyǐlái)
- for the past (amount of time)
- (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世 láishì)
- (between two verbs) in order to
- (after a round number) approximately
- (used after 得 dé to indicate possibility, as in 談得來 tándelái, or after 不 bù to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來 chībulái)
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19
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問
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wèn
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to ask; to inquire
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=20
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你
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nǐ
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you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 nín)
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=20
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你
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nǐ
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you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
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