1. (completed action marker)
2. (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
3. (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)

1. to finish
2. (used with 得 dé or 不 bù after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了 wàngbuliǎo "cannot forget")
3. (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 无 wú or 不 bù) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least
4. to understand clearly (variant of 了 liǎo)

1. (of eyes) bright
2. clear-sighted
3. to understand clearly

1. final; last; ultimate
2. finally; in the end

1. one
2. single
3. a (article)
4. as soon as
5. entire; whole; all; throughout
6. "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
7. also pr. yāo for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit

1. team; class; grade
2. (military) squad
3. work shift
4. classifier for groups of people and scheduled transport vehicles

classifier: 個

classifiers: 列, 節, 班, 趟

1. therefore
2. as a result
3. so
4. the reason why

1. (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his
2. (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日 tārì and 他人 tārén)

1. to have to
2. must
3. compulsory
4. necessarily

1. to put up
2. to build (scaffolding)
3. to hang (clothes on a pole)
4. to connect
5. to join
6. to arrange in pairs
7. to match
8. to add
9. to throw in (resources)
10. to take (boat, train)
11. variant of 褡 dā